Gishiri (tigin) yana motsawa: wani naman kaza mai hatsari ga lafiyar jiki

Blewits guba - yana da quite wani hatsari naman gwari, wanda nasa ne da HALITTAR Triholoma. Rashin ciwo zai iya haifar da amfani da wannan macromicette har ma a ƙananan kuɗi. A cikin maganganun kimiyya, an kira shi jaka. Wadannan macromycetes suna da haɗari. Saboda "shiru dayansu" sau da yawa kuskuren su ga edible starchy abinci saboda m ƙanshi da zaki da dandano, wanda suke fungi blewits guba. Ana iya ganin hotuna a wannan labarin. Abin farin, wannan naman gwari ba shi da yawa.

Habitat

A matsayinka na mai mulki, ƙwayoyin magunguna suna tsiro a cikin gandun daji na coniferous, amma kuma yana faruwa a cikin gandun daji da kuma bishiyoyi. Wannan macromycete ya fi son ƙasa mai kyau. Yana haifar da mycorrhizas tare da linden, elm da itacen oak, ko da yake yana faruwa a cikin gandun daji murna. Kodayake samfurin da-fayil din mai ciya ne mai banƙyama, kuma yana da girma a manyan kungiyoyi, yawancin lokutan suna yin "zoben maƙarya". An samu a ko'ina cikin temperate zone na arewacin yammancin duniya. Macromycetum yana zaune a tsakiyar yankin Rasha, a yankunan Gabas ta Tsakiya, a Siberia, a cikin Urals, a kasashen Turai. Kwayoyi suna girma a Agusta-Oktoba. Akwai matakan macromycetes da yawa a waje kamar su. A wani matashi shekaru ƙwarai yayi kama da naman kaza edible blewits launin toka. Sabili da haka, idan kun tattara karshen sai ku yi hankali.

Bayani

Hanyar mai guba yana da mai yawa, lokacin farin ciki, mai nama, bushe, hatin fibrous tare da diamita har zuwa 12 cm Babban sautin shine launin toka ko launin toka. A cikin matasan macromycetes, yana da siffar hemispherical, mai siffa-mai-mai. A cikin samfurori masu girma, ƙwal ɗin ya zama faɗar koɗaɗɗa, da launin ruwan kasa, launin toka mai launin toka, ko launin ruwan kasa-launin toka yana bayyana a kanta. A cikin balagagge namomin kaza sau da yawa fashe. Saboda wadannan siffofin, kuma sun sami sunan sunan ryadovka mai guba. Hoton wannan naman gwari da Sikeli da fasa zasu iya gani a kasa. Macromycete faranti ne rare, vyemchato-priroshie, greenish-whitish ko yellowish-whitish. Allocate ruwan 'ya'yan itace. A tsawon lokaci, suna sayen kayan zaitun mai launin gishiri. A spore foda ne fari. Kyakkyawan tsayi a tsayi yana da tsayi har zuwa 8 cm, kuma a diamita - har zuwa 4 cm. Launi launi ne, kusa da kasa, ƙananan farantin, m ko launin ruwan kasa, mai laushi a sama. Magungunan guba yana da nama mai tsabta. A kan abin da ke cikin fata ya yi launin toka, kuma a cikin ƙananan ƙafar kafar dan ginger. A kan yanka da yanka, launi ba zai canza ba.

Nasara da taimako na farko

Maganin guba yana dauke da mummunan ƙwayar cuta, ƙananan bincike. Cin shi yana haifar da cututtuka gastrointestinal mai tsanani saboda lalacewar tsarin narkewa. Bayyanar cututtuka na guba ne zawo, mai tsanani tashin zuciya, amai. Suna bayyana 1.5-2 hours bayan amfani da naman gwari, amma alamun farko da wasu mutane ji bayan minti 15. Lokacin da guba, akwai buƙatar ka nemi shawara a likita, don sakamakon da zai iya zama da wuya. Ba a cire ko da mutuwa. A farko pre-likita taimako ne gaggawa na ciki da lavage potassium permanganate, kuma m liyafar na kunna carbon ko wasu sorbents.