Jaundice (Hepatitis A). Description da cutar

Kafin mu fara bayyana Pathology, ya kamata a tãtacce: Botkin ta cuta (jaundice) - shi ne mai hepatitis? Doctors mayar da shi zuwa ga irin A. Wannan yanayin ne mai tartsatsi ne. Cutar da ake unevenly rarraba a fadin kasashe da nahiyoyi ko a cikin daya bayyana.

Sanadin kamuwa da cuta

A kafofin kamuwa da cuta ne dako na duk siffofin m dauke da kwayar cutar tsari. Manyan ANNOBA hadarin marasa lafiya ne asymptomatic da anicteric siffofin. A cikin rabi na biyu na da shiryawa zamani, an fara da wani zabin da wakili tumbi. Viremia ne short-rayu. Matsakaicin yiwuwar kamuwa da cuta ne lura a cikin goman na shiryawa, da kuma ga predzheltushnogo lokaci. Da zarar cututtuka na Pathology ganewa mita ne sharply rage a cikin tumbi cutar antigen. Jaundice (hepatitis A) ne halin da seasonality na ci gaba. A mafi ANNOBA hadarin fall da kuma hunturu. Yawancin abin da ya faru da karuwa lura a watan Yuli da Agusta, kai wani ganiya hankali daga Oktoba zuwa watan Nuwamba. A farkon rabin na zuwa shekara, da abin da ya faru an ragewa.

Ta yaya za ka samun kamuwa

A causative wakili na cuta daukar kwayar cutar ta fecal-baka hanya, a wasu lokuta - lamba-iyali hanya. A cutar shiga jiki na mutane a cikin yin amfani da kamuwa da abinci da ruwa. Infecting kashi ne game da 100-1000 barbashi. A yi, parenteral bayyana lokuta na kamuwa da cuta. Mafi sau da yawa shi ne lura a cikin jini, ko da aka gyara. Isasshe high laulayi da cutar da yara. Jaundice (hepatitis A) ne ma sosai na kowa a shirya kungiyoyin. Bayan da cutar samar barga, zaunanniya, da kuma a wasu lokuta rayuwa-dogon rigakafi. Clinical Pathology Forms more barga form kariya fiye da asymptomatic.

Hanyar cutar

Jaundice (hepatitis A) m raunuka daga ƙarƙashinsu tasowa a hepatotoxic dalilai ko shigar azzakari cikin farji daga kamuwa da cuta a cikin hanta Kwayoyin. A pathogenesis ne ya sa ta da samuwar wani autoimmune martani - a samar da antibodies da kwayoyin da nasu kyallen takarda. A ce matakai kumburi ya auku, lalacewar da kuma lalata hepatocytes, rushewa daga cikin hanta. Kullum cutar faruwa a lokacin da warke arancinsu m ko a guje jihar. Sau da yawa, cutar da ke shiga cirrhosis.

cututtuka

Jaundice (hepatitis A) m sau da yawa yakan faru ba tare da wani bayyanar cututtuka da kuma ba su kamu da a lokuta da dama. A tsari na iya zama na kullum idan ba a gano a lokacin m Nazarin. Pathology iya a tare da fata itching, ja spots a kan fata (petechiae), neurotic bayyanar cututtuka, bradycardia. A kullum hanya da cutar yana da bayyanar cututtuka irin su ƙãra gajiya, wani rauni, rashin barci, shafi tunanin mutum lability, zafi a kai. A wasu lokuta, tashin zuciya, da ciwon wani gag reflex, wani m iyawa a bakin, bacin ayyukan maƙarƙashiya.

Yadda za mu bi jaundice?

Jiyya na m yanayi ne da za'ayi a cikin keken yanayi. A haƙuri, ban da magani, ya nada wani musamman rage cin abinci. A tsanani lokuta, da haƙuri da aka canjawa wuri zuwa ga gado sauran. Kamar yadda magani amfani detoxification jiko taimaka wajen rama domin rasa hanta aiki. Jiyya ya shafi shan gepatoprotektorov, manufar wanda daukawa likita.