Khadzhokhsky Gorge (Kamennomostsky kauyen): hutawa, description, wuri da kuma hotuna

White River Canyon "surutu", Kamennomostsky kanyon Khadzhokhsky Gorge - duk sunayen ga wannan wuri, da aka sani zuwa ga kowa da kowa da kuma Adygei, da kuma nisa fiye da kan iyakoki na jumhuriya, na tarayya, wanda shi ne wani ɓangare na Kudancin District.

Mene ne kwazazzabo

The kalmar "kwazazzabo" yana nufin kunkuntar nassi tsakanin high duwãtsu, kuma cliffs, da kuma zurfin kwarin, wanda ya mamaye dukan Rapids kogin gado. A gaba ne kullum m, sau da yawa overhanging. Gorge yana da ma'ana - kanyon nassi Luzin, kwazazzabo ƙazantar, difeleya. Duk wadannan kalmomi suna nufin wani abu kunkuntar, tsawo da kuma zurfi.

Similar wuri Lermontov rubuta "... kuma, zurfin saukar blackening kamar crack gidan Maciji nada izluchisty Daryal ...". Khadzhokhsky Narrows kamar Daryalsky kwazazzabo kafa a kan millennia ba Terek kuma White River, hagu-banki kuma mafi iko Kuban ambaliya.

kanyon sigogi

Conventionally, dukan kwazazzabo za a iya raba hanya gada a kan kwazazzabo a sassa biyu. A wani na farko ga wani sosai m, kuma a karo na biyu cikin kogin calms ƙasa, kuma sannu a hankali fadada 20-30 mita daga mahara, wanda yake a cikin sama da ya kai ne haka kunkuntar (a wasu wuraren ta nisa da aka quntata wa 2-3 mita), a saman cewa shi ne kawai m. Canyon kanta ne quite zurfin - a tsaye ganuwar isa 40-mita. A gaskiya, Khadzhokhsky kwazazzabo ne karshe ɓangare na Grand Canyon na wannan sunan, wanda shi ne farkon mai shiryarwa za a iya located ba nisa Cossack dutse. A total tsawon na corridor, hutu a cikin cliffs na White River, shi ne mita 500-cewa, wato kwarin - 400 am.

Daga cikin tarihi na kwazazzabo

Long da suka wuce, a lokacin da Rasha-Caucasian yaki, yankin da aka sani ga m juriya ga sojojin Rasha. Aul Khadzhokh, wanda ya jagoranci tsaro na Shamil, lokaci mai tsawo ba su daina, sakamakon shi a gaba daya hallaka.

A 1862, a inda yake a dama banki na kanyon, akwai farko a Cossack tsaron gida matsayi, da kuma a 1864 da Cossacks na Orenburg sojojin da Stavropol lardin kafa wani kauye Kamennomostsky. New gidaje gina saboda Circassian ba halakakku bukka Cossacks haramta rike. A hankali, daga 1873 zuwa 1914-th shekara, kauye girma da kuma tsiwirwirinsu alƙarya matsayi.

Pearl Adygea

Yanzu wannan karamin gari, a kudancin gabar wanda aka located duniya shahara difeleya, wanda shi ne sanannen domin ta m sihiri kyakkyawa da kuma iko da makamashi. Kowane bako na jamhuriyar lalle zã gudanar da shi a nan. Amma hanyar zuwa wannan labari ne kawai ta hanyar Kamennomostsky (Adygea) kauyen.

Gorge - a gaskiya mu'ujiza yanayi. Kuma wannan gaskiya ne domin, a cewar shaidun gani da ido, a wannan lokaci daya ta shiga cikin wani Jihar haske trance, kuma shi ne ziyarci da tunani da kuma juyayinsu, taba dandana kafin. Tun shekarar 1979, gefen kwarin ne na halitta abin tunawa daga gida muhimmancin. A lokacin ambaliyar ruwa (a ruwa wani lokacin yakan up to 20 mita) ya zama a wadannan wurare ne ba zai yiwu ba saboda racing allo kwarara.

gorges Tatsũniyõyi

Wadannan kyau wurare steeped a tarihi. Saboda haka, a inda da zarar mahara diverged cikin biyu rassan, a kan wani m leji yana da wani filin wasa zagaye siffar, da ake kira "Amin". Legend gaya na wani m hali abreks - Gwamnan Shamil Mohammed Ameen (ko Amin) ragu daga wannan yanki a cikin zurfin jãhilci daga m maza. Amma akwai lokatai da lokacin da suka iyo, sa'an nan ba su rai. Kuma a Soviet sau, a lokacin da shi ba haka ba m haramci da shinge, gida boys sanã'anta (daga kowane yawon shakatawa ruble) tsalle cikin ruwa daga gada, wanda aka gina yanayi, ya wanke ta fito daga dutsen ba dole ba. A gada ya dade wani tafiya a ƙasa, da kuma rage na da za a iya gani a wannan rana. Khadzhokhsky Gorge yana da yawa banmamaki dutse Figures da Bas-reliefs, kowanne daga abin na da sunan da labari.

The musamman da suka bambanta da kanyon

All tare - a dama kyakkyawa bewitches makamashi, tarihi da kuma tãtsũniyõyin daji hali na tuddai, da exploits na gida mutane a lokacin yakin duniya na II, kuma game da uku-gangarawa dragon, wanda ya rayu a nan sau daya, jawo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa daga kasashen da dama. A peculiarity wannan wuri ne har yanzu a gaskiyar cewa a ƙofar gefen kwarin shi ne ba a bayyane - da kyakkyawa ne a kasa. Sha'awan shi ne zai yiwu tare da musamman Viewing dandamali, located a kan wani dutse baki.

Ganin shahararsa na hanya lambar 30, da kwazazzabo sanye take mi}, ado da rai yankunan. A cikin dukan ƙasar gefen kwarin akwai uku - biyu beyar, Masha da Timoti, daya - da waterfowl.

The yawon shakatawa babban birnin kasar na Adygea

Kamennomostsky kauyen located in Maikop Adygeya yankin na Shefela na Caucasus, an located a tsawon mita 400 saman teku matakin. Its yawan ne kusa da 9 da dubu. A kauyen da aka cikakken dakunan, yana da dukan zama dole kayayyakin more rayuwa, mai kyau motor hanya, tare da ba za ka iya samun nan da bas daga Maikop da kuma na zamani cottages. Khadzhokh da kyau a duk yanayi, har ma a hunturu da shi cike yake da m fara'a. A da kudancin karshen a gaban farati tsaye stele da rubutu "Khadzhokhsky gefen kwarin." Photo, a haɗe a kasa, ya nuna ƙofar wani wuri a cikin hikaya, halitta yanayi. Wannan shiri yana dauke da yawon shakatawa cibiyar da makõma.

A ƙayyadaddu na wadannan wurare

Located a cikin wani kwarin kewaye da dutsen jeri rufe gauraye gandun daji, da samar da lafiya iska cika da ƙanshi na Pine needles da mai tsayi fadamun, kauyen yana da wani m sauyin yanayi, da kuma a can ne ba da wani sauro ko kwarkwata.

The laya daga cikin kauye, cikin lambu kara da gandun daji, wani lokacin mai yawa, cike da namomin kaza, kwayoyi, daban-daban berries, kuma crystal ruwa, yana da asali a cikin dutsen glaciers. The m gangara na gefen kwarin an rufe tare da thickets na barberry, yin su a lokacin ripening berries ja, wanda in ji wa ineffable laya daga cikin wuri mai faɗi.

A wani abin mamaki bane, musamman wuri ayi kauyen Kamennomostsky. Jan hankali a nan da nan kusanci, masu ban sha'awa - waterfalls da kogwanni, dolmens (tsoho binnewa, da kuma addini gine-gine, gina manyan duwatsu), kuma canyons, mai tsayi natsuwa da dutse Cossack - kyakkyawa, wanda gaya yawa hotunan.

Kada ƙidaya dukan beauties

All waterfalls Rufabgo kyau, tsaye a waje "Bowl na love", wanda yana da labari. Ya kamata a lura cewa a kan ƙofar "hikaya" wajibi ne don yin wani adadin. Amma akwai nisa daga karauka m kwarin Mishawaka.

Ƙofar shi ne sauƙin m ga mutãne waɗanda ba su da basira da kuma dexterity inveterate matafiya. Kuma, mafi muhimmanci, a ji dadin kyakkyawa ne free. Specific kalmomi cancanci Filato Danau-Naki (Danau-Naki Filato, da tsawo na 2200 mita saman teku matakin), wanda ya kawo daukaka ga mai tsayi fadamun, kuma St. Michael-Athos sufi, kewaye da ban mamaki gidãjen Aljanna. A dutsen kanta yanke Fiziabgo ta hanyar sassa da kogwanni inda Ruhbãnãwa haƙĩƙa sunã halitta a library, kuma icon-zanen nazarinsa. Duk wannan ya ba da dama ga masana don su gwada Fiziabgo tare da Kiev-Pechersk Lavra.

A kan dutsen akwai ragowar Haikalin Transfiguration Ubangiji, mai girma da Viewing dandamali a saman wanda baƙi sha'awan da ra'ayoyi da suke kewaye da duwatsu, da font da kuma tushen lafiya ruwa. Khadzhokhsky Gorge ne cike da jan hankali, daga abin da ko da son ambaci Sahrayskie waterfalls, Valley na Ammonawa, da tsoho Dahovsky gada, dutse hadaddun "Labyrinth", wanda ke da kusanci da "Mountain" inganta yara sansanin. A cikin kauyen, akwai wani kyakkyawan katako coci Dmitriya Solunskogo.

Tuddan kanyon, da kuma kowane kusurwa na yawon bude ido jiran sabon musamman kyakkyawa, wanda shi ne mafi alhẽri a ga da idona. Yana offers matafiya da-sanye take dakunan kwanan dalibai "Mountain", wanda yake shi ne riga fiye da shekaru 60 da. Daga wannan kuma daga kauye Kamennomostsky hanyoyi zama a kan dutsen Fischt da kuma Guinea gefen kwarin.