Labarin kasa na Rasha: EGP Volga

Idan aka kwatanta da sauran Rasha tattalin arziki da yanayin yankuna, EGP Volga yankin da aka bambanta da ta musamman m halaye, wanda sun hada da tsakiya wuri tsakanin Turai da Asiya sassa na kasar. Sau da yawa sosai a cikin mahallin m sufuri wuri a lokaci guda la'akari da Volga Urals, a kan ƙasa na wanda ya yi iyaka tsakanin Turai da kuma Asiya. A manyan yawan sigogi EGP Urals da Volga yankin ne irin wannan, amma akwai gagarumin bambanci. Dukansu yankuna ne masu muhimmanci cikin sharuddan kai links spaced baya sassa na kasar.

Irin daban-daban Volga: EGP, yanayi da kuma albarkatun

Volga yankin stretches daga arewa zuwa kudu ne kusan daya da rabi kilomita dubu daga mahaɗar tsakãninsu da Volga, Kama da bakinka a Astrakhan yankin, inda babban kogin empties a cikin Caspian Sea.

A mafi sassa na yankin akwai wani m sauyin yanayi ga aikin na yankunan karkara da tattalin arziki, rarraba ko kuma m baki ƙasa. Duk da haka, a kudancin da sauyin yanayi zama kula drier kasa poorer da kuma aikin noma yakan mallaki fasali na hadarin. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a kudancin kai na da Volga steppe sarautar iskõki daga Asiya ta tsakiya, da kuma bazara iskõki cewa zai iya halakar da dukan amfanin gona.

EGP Volga yankin: ma'adanai

A matsayi na Volga yankin ne da amfani ga cewa a ranar da ƙasa akwai yawa adibas na ma'adanai irin su man fetur, iskar gas, sulfur, Saltpeter. Kuma ba za mu iya magana game da wani fairly gaba ɗaya rarraba a ko'ina cikin shakka daga cikin Volga. A filayen man fetur da ake located in duka biyu Tatarstan, kuma Astrakhan yankin.

Duk da haka, da mai-hali strata a cikin yankin mai tsanani tsautsayi a kan lokaci da kuma samar da mukamansu na biyu a kasar bayan da West Siberian mai lardin. A irin wannan yanayi, shi ya zama muhimmin sabon bincike gas condensate adibas.

Wani muhimmin hanya da aka dauke su Volga sulfur, manyan adibas na wanda aka miƙa a cikin Samara, Saratov da Ulyanovsk yankuna, kazalika da Jamhuriyar Tatarstan. Yafi shi ne cirewa daga dolomite, Marktl da farar ƙasa lãka, da kuma farar ƙasa, wanda yin up daya daga cikin na kowa jinsunan da Volga yankin.

Da farko sulfur hakar aka za'ayi yafi a cikin ƙasa na Tatarstan. Yana da alaka da kananan zurfin abin da ya faru na amfani abu, wanda sau da yawa ya sami kansa tsaye a kan surface ko nan da nan ƙarƙashin wani bakin ciki Layer da tarkace.

A jama'ar na yankin

Duk da cewa mafi yawan mutane a cikin sararin yankin ne Rasha, shi da tarihi ya mai kabilu, raznoyazyky da kuma al'adar bambancin.

A wani m ji, ga Volga yankin hada da yankuna, irin na Jamhuriyar Mordovia, Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Perm, Samara, Volgograd da Astrakhan yankin, wanda ke nufin cewa ta yawan magana da dozin harsuna, a matsayin gundumar da tarihi ya zauna yawa kasashe. Duk da haka, Rasha ne har yanzu da harshen da rinjaye.

kai kayayyakin more rayuwa

Kanta EGP Volga yankin yana amfani da ta sufuri, da kuma directed daga arewa zuwa kudu kuma daga yamma zuwa gabas. A cikin ƙasa na Volga tattalin arziki yankin ne irin wannan babbar sufuri Dandali, a matsayin Astrakhan tare da tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma Kazan tare da wata babbar tashar jirgin kasa.

Har ila yau a cikin ƙasa na gundumar akwai da yawa da kuma man gas bututun cewa isar da albarkatun kasa daga Yammacin Siberia zuwa aiki Enterprises na Tatarstan, kuma Bashkortostan, wanda aka samar da mallaka.

Wani muhimmin da kuma dogon-yi amfani da kai hanya ne Volga - kogi cewa ga ƙarni bayar a mahada tsakanin arewa da gabashin Turai Bayyana kuma Caspian yankin. Tare da gabatarwar a cikin aiki na da yawa na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa Tsarin da tashoshi sanya yiwu da sufuri daga cikin kasashen da ke da iyaka da Caspian Sea. Yau daga tashoshin jiragen ruwa a Caspian Sea za a iya isa a Baltic Sea da kuma Northern yin amfani da tsarin sufuri da Volga-Baltic da kuma White Sea da Baltic waterways da kuma tashoshi cibiyar sadarwa a kusa da Moscow.

Matsalolin muhalli da kuma hanyoyin da za a warware su

Duk da haka, da aiki da yin amfani da m EGP Volga yankin ya kai ga cewa a cikin yankin sun fara ƙara bayyana matsalolin muhalli ya sa ta m kogin kewayawa da babban yawan masana'antu Enterprises a kan bankunan na kogin.

Yau an gaggawa bukatar a-tsari na Volga dake kwarara, wanda ya haifar da aiki yi na dams for hydroelectric iko tashar a tsakiyar XX karni.

Saboda haka, characterizing EGP Volga bisa ga shirin, ya kamata samar da wadannan siffofin:

• wani iri-iri na halitta albarkatun;
• sufuri matsayi a mahada gagarumin kai hanyoyi.
• m sauyin yanayi.
• ingancin kai kayayyakin more rayuwa.