Me ya sa Raskolnikov yayi ikirari kuma wanene ya rinjayi shi yayi haka?

Babu wani labari mai ban sha'awa a tarihin duniya fiye da "Laifi da Hukunci". Raskolnikov - mai laifi, da dalilansa da kuma muhawarar da suke yi wa kai tsaye, sun riga sun kashe kisan gilla, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky ya bayyana shi sosai, kuma babu wani asiri a wannan al'amari.

Halin (a kallo na farko) yana da sauƙi: samari, yana fama da matsalolin matsalolin kudi, yana so ya kawo karshen talauci, yana kashe wani abu marar muhimmanci daga tsarin halittarsa. Bayan wannan mataki, kamar yadda Nikolay ke tsammani, zai sami damar yin girma a gabansa, kuma mai yiwuwa zai kasance babbar amfana ga 'yan adam.

Asirin ba wanda aka kashe ba, shi ne dalilin da yasa Raskolnikov yayi ikirari. Dukan littafi ne game da wannan. Babban marubucin ba ya ba da amsar kai tsaye da ba tare da bambancewa ba, wanda ya ba mai karatu damar yin tunani game da wannan batu.

Don haka, akwai kisan kai da bincike ya fara. Babban hali, kamar kowane mutum mai rai, yana haɗi da mutane da ke kewaye da shi ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Abokinsa Razumihin yana kokari don taimakawa, 'yar'uwar ta tafi St. Petersburg a cikin begen samun nasarar aure a wani abu na jiki, tare da mahaifiyarsa. Luzhin, ango na Dunin, wani nau'i ne na ra'ayin Raskolnikov na nau'i biyu na mutane, duk da cewa kullun kullun lamiri ne. Ya bauta wa Allah-kudi kawai. Rashin amincewa da wannan dandalin da aka yi wa dandin din din din din din din din din din din din din din ba zai iya fahimta ba, saboda dukansu sunyi la'akari da kansu su ne wadanda ke da damar yin hukunci da kome ga wasu. Duk da haka, wannan yana cikin wani ɓangare wanda ya ba da amsar tambayar dalilin da yasa Raskolnikov ya furta laifin.

Bisa ga Dostoevsky, mutane suna raba kashi biyu, amma mabanbanta. Akwai wadanda ke da kirki ga wasu kuma suna neman taimakon su, da sauransu waɗanda ke rayuwa ne kawai.

A Lebeziatnikov, mai karatu zai iya ganin samfurin wani "mai cigaba", yana ƙoƙari ya "tattake tushe." A cikin wannan ma'anar, yana magana tare da haruffa na wani littafi, The Possessed, wanda F.M. Dostoevsky yayi bayani akan fitowar dimokradiya ta zamantakewa a Rasha. Gundumomi, kawar da tsarin aure - wannan shine yadda makomar ta ga Lebezyatnikov.

Kuma Sonya - mafi kyawun kyauta, mai tilasta wajibi ne ta sayi jikinta don tallafa wa mahaifinta, mai shan giya, wadda ta ƙaunaci ba tare da yardarsa ba, duk da rashin aikata mugunta. Ita ce ta gaba da Luzhin, kuma, ga alama, ainihin ma'anar.

Raskolnikov yana nuna bambanci bayan kisan kai, wanda ya sa zato a cikin mai binciken, Porfiry Petrovich. Wancan shine wurin dabarar dabarar da aka tsara, duk da haka, a kan kyakkyawan dalili, da tabbaci ga mai laifi. Abu mafi mahimmanci, kuma, ba shakka, kyakkyawan ingancin ƙwayoyin siffa mai ƙwayoyin siffa ne mai mahimmanci. Da alama dai nan da nan ya gane wanda ya kashe tsohuwar mace, kuma, ta rantse game da malam buɗe ido yana motsawa a kan kyandir, mai binciken mai hikima bai ɓoye wanda yake nufi ba. Mai kisan ma ya fahimci wannan, amma ba zai iya yin wani abu da kansa ba, yana son ya fita, a cikin wadannan tattaunawar yana neman gaskiya don aikata mugunta. Bayan ya lalata ko ya ɓoye dukkan bayanan jari-hujja, ya yi jerin abubuwa masu tsattsauran ra'ayi kuma ya ce da yawa kalmomin da ba su da kyau, yana tabbatar da ra'ayin Porfiria cewa yana yiwuwa a faɗi ƙarya, amma ba zai yiwu ba a lissafin yanayin, duk da haka. A binciken da na shakkun da m matsa lamba, kuma shi ne ma'ana to zaton: shi ke sa Raskolnikov sanya wani ikirari.

Amma har ma a nan ba haka ba ne mai sauki. Ko da ya san wanda laifi yake, mai binciken bai iya kawo shi adalci a waɗannan kwanakin ba, ba tare da isasshen shaida ba. Don kauce wa hukunci, a kalla, doka, Nicholas zai iya dakatar da yin magana da Puro. Kuma kada ku yarda da wani abu. Wa ya rinjayi shi ya mika wuya? Ba mai bincike bane, ko da yake ya yi shawara sosai don yin haka. Sonia Marmeladov rinjayi domin yin tir da kisan kai da kansa!

Nicholas ya kasance da azaba saboda rashin yiwuwarsa wajen jagoranci rayuwa ta al'ada a gare shi, kuma ya gajiya sosai don yin watsi da duk lokacin da yanayinsa ya cika da azabar wahala. Kuma ba tambaya ce ta tuba ba, bai kasance ba, kawai mai kisan kai ya saurari maganganun matarsa ƙaunatacce. Shi ya sa Raskolnikov yayi ikirari.