Pseudomyxoma peritoneum: Sanadin, Alamun, bincike da kuma magance

Pseudomyxoma peritoneum ne Pathology cewa shi ne halayyar jari na gamsai, ƙarshe jurewa reorganization.

Abin da ake nufi?

A lokaci buga da masana kimiyya ya Werth a 1884. Asalinsu amfani da lokuta na sakandare raunuka, cysts tsokani nasara. A tsawon lokaci, mun gano cewa pseudomyxoma peritoneum sa hijirar a cikin kogo da abubuwa samu a cikin appendix, wanda, bi da bi, ya tsokani wani nasara urinary kwarara ko gall.

Masana kimiyya sun gano cewa mulkin mallaka na gamsai ne saboda maras wata-wata karya lokacin da ya wuce kima da mikewa ko rage ta bango kauri, kazalika da m baki: cire wani mafitsara ko appendix.

Kuma karkashin madubin?

Lokacin da karatu da rami a wani babban magnification shi za a iya gani cewa pseudomyxoma peritoneum cika serous asali abu, a cikin abin da baki gamsai. Wannan triggers kumburi, saboda abin da ganuwar da nakasawa ya auku:

• thickening.
• magudanun ruwa.
• wrinkling.

A wasu lokuta, da farfajiya zama wani kyalle da-kamar, yayin da a wasu wuraren akwai hemorrhage. Lokacin da ci gaban Pathology auku soldering hanji madaukai, omentum da ciki. Gawan rasa zama dole ga al'ada aiki na motsi.

Karatu ya shafa yankin a karkashin wani microscope, za ka iya ganin cewa a cikin Kwayoyin inda gamsai yana da wani masana'anta Layer, wani ɓangare na abin da akwai infiltration. Epithelium a wadannan modified Kwayoyin iya zama:

• cubic.
• mĩƙe.

A abun da ke ciki ƙarshe cuta ta shafi Kwayoyin an canza, shi ne m da mataki na cutar. Lokacin da ganewar asali "pseudomyxoma peritoneum" a cikin gamsai Kwayoyin bayyana:

• lymphocytes.
• fibroblasts.
• Multi-core ƙattin nan.
• polymorphic leukocytes.
• histiocytes.
• columnar epithelium.

A karshen Hanyar da maniyyi a cikin peritoneum. Yana ratsa cikin jiki da shi ta hanyar da perforation. Shi ne saboda da yaduwa na epithelium, kuma aka kunshe a cikin category na neoplastic cututtuka pseudomyxoma peritoneum, wanda cututtuka su ne kullum a bayyane yake. A tsari Saide mãsu kasãla, da goyan bayan gamsai, aka dauke su kumburi.

A ƙari - yana da ban tsoro?

Marurai asirce peritoneum kasu kashi biyu:

• farko.
• sakandare.

Na m magani mafi sau da yawa gyaran gaba daya shi metastatic, cewa shi ne na biyu. Amma ga farko, sa'an nan zuwa gare su ne da mulkin pseudomyxoma peritoneum. Bayyanar cututtuka da cutar a farko gaba daya ganuwa. Tare da ci gaban da cutar baza Kwayoyin ta auku ba a cikin peritoneal surface ba tare da m gabobin. Wannan shi ne wani key fasalin na bayyana ciwon daji. Hanyar yaduwa kamu Kwayoyin - yaxuwa.

A wannan yanayin, sai dai a lokacin da gland shine yake mamaki da sauran masana'anta, ce kamu pseudomyxoma peritoneum, wanda forecast ne ya fi karfinsu. Wannan shi ne sun fi mayar saboda gaskiyar cewa Pathology ana gano a bango na riga a baya ya lura da ciwon daji a cikin sauran gabobin.

bincikowa da

Ganewar asali "pseudomyxoma peritoneum" ana sa a laparotomy. Sanya shi da wadannan cututtuka:

• ciki zafi (yawanci maras ban sha'awa).
• kara da ƙara na ciki wani kwakkwaran dalili ba.

Wannan ya faru saboda da jari a cikin tsokoki na jiki ruwaye.

rarrabe:

• iyakance lalacewar;
• psevdomiksoglobulez.

Ta yaya wannan ya faru?

Yawanci, cutar bayyana kanta a bango mafitsara katsewa. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa wani nasara da aka shigar azzakari cikin farji cikin kogon ciki, ba kawai slime, amma kuma na epithelium. Ya Kwayoyin suna da musamman ikon da za a maniyyi a cikin nama a cikin abin da suka samu kansu. A tsawon lokaci, da degenerate shafukan ma fara samar da gamsai.

Yawancin lokaci, ganewar asali "pseudomyxoma peritoneum" yana nufin cewa da cutar ne m. Pathology kasance a cikin surface, ba su kai ga wani warwarewarsu aiki na kayan ciki da tsarin. Pseudomyxoma mobile, shi ne halin da "girgiza ciwo". A zamanin yau, kadai tasiri Hanyar diagnosing da cutar - tiyata a wadda nama samfurori samu. Pathology tabbatarwa da aka bayar da wani biopsy.

Abin da ya sa ran?

Dole ne ka zama a shirye don tabbatar da cewa ganewar asali "pseudomyxoma peritoneum" magani - tiyata. Wani tasiri hanya domin magance Pathology tukuna ƙirƙira shi ba. Idan wani benign ƙari, shi zai yi yanka, ba inda nama har yanzu lafiya.

Lokacin da degeneration cuta kawai sami m chances wani magani, waɗanda ba su yarda su tafi ga m kau. A hangen nesa ne ya fi karfinsu. Cikakken dawo da za a iya sa ran a cikin hali na mai kirki ƙari na tsari, amma bayan farfadowa ko tiyata ne ba iya gaba daya toshe samar matakai da kuma jari na slime.

Doctors ba ko da yaushe iya daidai ƙayyade ko akwai riga malignancy. Wannan ne ya saukar a cikin histological binciken, wanda zai iya nuna babu ciwon daji Kwayoyin a cikin nama samfurin dauka, amma ba zai iya zama a matsayin tabbacin cewa a cikin jiki akwai bãbu mai da kõme.

Lokacin da ganewar asali "pseudomyxoma peritoneum" magani aka zaba, dauka cewa ƙari ne riga malignancy. Wannan shi ne saboda da high mita na dakwai, komowan cutar, mamayewa.

Abin da ya yi?

Kafin ka fahimci abin da ganewar asali "pseudomyxoma peritoneum" (karshe mataki) ãyõyin cuta, za ka farko bukatar bayyana, radiation far da kuma sinadaran nuna gazawar a yaki da cutar.

A yanzu lokaci, ba ƙirƙira musamman bi da wannan cuta. Kawai cire gamsai nuna wanda ba a gama ba, saboda Kwayoyin infiltrate da epithelium, ci gaba don samar da shi.

An yi imani da cewa mai kyau sakamakon za a iya cimma ta radiotherapy, idan akwai daukan hotuna na shafa kyallen takarda tare da platinum, zinariya isotopes.

Ba tare da daidai magani na da waxannan cututtukan da mutum ya mutu a cikin daya ko shekaru biyu. A wasu lokuta, da kuma cutar tare da wani fitsari a cikin fata.

muhimmanci nuances

Statistics ce cewa pseudomyxoma peritoneum auku a kamar 1% da marasa lafiya, saboda haka, shi ne classified matsayin musamman rare. Its hatsarin da yake boye gudana, atypical ci gaba, da kuma talakawa hangen nesa.

A wasu lokuta, da ci gaban Pathology faruwa da appendicular mucin. Daga cikin cututtuka suggestive na Oncology - hanji mai shãmakacẽwa.

A cutar halin da wadannan iri mucin:

• Free.
• Adibas. Ware manyan, kananan. Su ne kyawawan m Fit ga peritoneal surface. Adibas faruwa a kumburi tafiyar matakai da suke ba mesothelial Kwayoyin. A wasu lokuta, akwai fibroblasts, capillaries. Amma ba-roba Kwayoyin a mafi yawan lokuta ba za a iya samu.
• Waha. Wadannan talakawa ne kullum a matsayin harsashi kollagenizovannuyu nama. A kimiyya da ilimi, kamar tsagawa da mucin.

Wanda ya yi imani?

A cikin 'yan shekaru, da dama Isra'ila asibitoci don tabbatar da cikakken magani na ciwon daji. Yawanci, irin kungiyoyin ba ba wani hukuma alkawarai, amma yin Catchy talla, bada bege ga marasa lafiya da kuma danginsu.

Ka tuna cewa za ka bukatar ka zabi likita cibiyoyin, a baya bayan nazarin da takardun, kazalika da martani daga waɗanda suka haƙiƙa ya tafi can magani. Hattara da unscrupulous likitoci da matalauta da sabis.