Sale na Alaska, 1867. Wa mulki a Rasha a lokacin kuma wanda ya yanke shawarar sayar da sashin?

An 147 shekaru, da kuma Russia har yanzu tuna kalma mummũnã 1867. Wa mulki a Rasha a lokacin? Wanda Ya sanya irin wannan gajeren-gani yanke shawara, kamar yadda sayar da ma'adanai, arziki da zinariya, da na Alaska Larabawa? Ta yaya za haka sakaci a jefa kasar dũkiya ne? Akwai da yawa tambayoyi, amma da amsoshi zo ne kawai tare da shekaru, saboda a kusa da wannan aiki mai yawa jita-jita da hasashe. A cewar wasu rahotanni, Alaska ba sayar, amma kawai ba fitar, da kuma mayar da su koma cikin manta, a kan sauran - da ƙasa da aka ba wa Amirkawa, Catherine II Mai girma, a cikin na uku - da jirgin, wanda za'ayi zinariya daga Amirka, ya nutse, takardu sun bace, don haka ma'amala iya zama dauke da inganci. Amma abin da ya gaske da hali?

Opening na Rasha ƙasa

Da farko koya game da Alaska a 1732 godiya ga Mariners M. Gvozdev da Fedorov, amma bude kwanan wata na sashin aka dauke su 1841, saboda shi ne to da cewa Kyaftin A. Chirikov rajista ƙasa. Rasha Empire, wannan ƙasar da aka ba su da sha'awar domin shi ne inda ba wanda yake zaune, da nisa daga zaunar, da samun akwai wuya. Alaska rayayye tasowa Rasha Kasuwanci da suka sayi furs daga gida yawan, da kuma daga baya suka fara kasuwanci hako ma'adinai da kuma ma'adanai bincike, kuma haka shi ya tafi zuwa 1867. Wa mulki a Rasha a lokacin? Da ragamar gudanar a hannunsa, Alexander II, amma sarki bai da matsaloli da yawa, kuma ba tare da yankin, don haka shi bakuncin yafi yan kasuwa, halitta tare da American kasuwa nasu kamfanin hanya hakar. A Alaska, suka mined kwal, tsĩrar da Amurka kankara da kuma Jawo like.

A yanke shawarar sayar da sashin

1867 a Rasha tarihi ya gagarumin, shi ne to da cewa da karkararta aka rage zuwa miliyan 1.5 km ^2. Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich Romanov, dan'uwan da sarki, sai sarki ya bada shawarar a rabu da Alaska. A sashin da aka gano ma'adanai da zinariya adibas. Mutane da yawa kafofin ce jãhilci daga cikin Rasha gefen game da albarkatun da ƙasa, kuma amma shi ba. Sarkin sarakuna ya Masani game da yadda m Alaska, kuma duk da haka sai ya ji tsoron don kai farmaki da Birtaniya, saboda ya yi kome kare. Alexander II umurce su da su yi shawarwari tare da sada zumunci da United States domin sayar da su sashin.

Tattaunawar da gwamnatin {asar Amirka

Yana da aka marigayi 1867. Wa mulki a Rasha a lokacin, ina aka tashi a cikin wani sosai m yanayi. Alexander II kasai duk ya kasance tare da kome ba, saboda ci daga Birtaniya wadanada suka babbar. A Amurka wakilin na Rasha Empire ya Baron Edouard Stoeckl, kuma ya koya masa don gudanar da shawarwari. Yana da aka asali da aka jera a farashin $ 5 miliyan zinariya, amma Baron kanka tãyar da shi zuwa 7.2 miliyan. Amurkawa ba da gaske so don samun garin kankara da kuma inda ba wanda yake zaune ƙasa. Stoeckl bada fitar da cin hanci, bribing jaridu rubutu laudatory articles game da Alaska, a karshen, da Amurka sun amince su saya da sashin.

Sahaban da bãyanta ne sosai tuna a 1867 a Rasha ta tarihi. Wa gudu da show? Yana iya ze cewa sarki ya rinjayi ƙanensa, amma shi ba. Alexander II ya Masani game da muhimmancin da ya yi, ya kawai ya da wani zabi.

Shin Rasha dauki dama yanke shawara?

Yanzu, za ka iya jayayya game da bukatar sayar da wata babbar bantara na kasar, amma dole ne mu gane cewa sa'an nan ya 1867. Wanda yake mallakar Rasha, daidai gane da precariousness na matsayinsa. Gold da kuma ma'adanai na iya jawo hankalin makiya, ciki har da maƙiya a cikin United Kingdom da kuma Rasha Empire yi kome kare, karkarar ba a ƙarfafa. Hakika, 7.2 dala miliyan don irin wannan babban kuma m sashin - wani kankanin Naira Miliyan Xari, amma bayan Alexander II a general iya samun kome idan akwai mamaye da Birtaniya, amma har yanzu zai rasa siyasa fuska. Saboda haka, da sayar da Alaska a lokacin ta wajaba a kansa yi.