Sanadin na huhu edema da prinitspe lura da wannan pathological yanayin

Da farko, magana na huhu edema, dole ne mu ce da shi ne. Don haka ya kira pathological yanayin tasowa a lokacin da adadin ruwa a cikin interstitial (en) huhu da nama da kuma a cikin Alveoli. A sakamakon haka, da mãsu haƙuri tasowa a rashi na oxygen a cikin jini, kuma a sakamakon, kuma hypoxia (rashin nama numfasawa). Wannan ne mai tsanani, rai barazana yanayin da cewa tasowa sosai da sauri.

Me ya taso

A Sanadin na huhu edema ne bambance bambancen. Da farko, ya kamata a ambata cewa da irin ci gaba ne hydrostatic edema da membranogenny. A cikin farko idan da ruwa mafita a cikin lumen na Alveoli a cikin huhu nama saboda mafi girma matsa lamba a cikin tasoshin ko daga fall a jini sunadaran. A karo na biyu da irin edema ruwa a cikin nama da kuma a cikin huhu alveolar sacs na tasoshin idan akwai lalacewa da su katangu.

Abin da ya haddasa huhu edema sa da jini karuwa ko raguwa a cikin furotin abun ciki a cikin shi?

1. A hydrostatic matsa lamba a cikin huhu ƙaruwa da zuciya lahani, arrhythmia, gazawar da "bar zuciya", blockage na huhu jijiya rassan, kara Bcc (jini girma), ciki har da marasa lafiya da na koda insufficiency, eclampsia a lokacin daukar ciki, rashin jiko far. Cuta da kwakwalwa take aiki saboda rauni, bugun jini, epilepsy, tiyata iya zama triggering factor na neurogenic na huhu edema.
2. A matakin na furotin a jini rage-rage tare da hanta cututtuka (cirrhosis) da kuma koda (tare da asarar gina jiki a cikin fitsari).

Abin da suke haddasawa na huhu edema, idan ginshikai na cin gaban membranogenny? A wannan yanayin da capillary membrane aka kai tsaye lalace ta hanyar daban-daban dalilai, irin faruwa a lokacin da cututtuka, sepsis, muradinta na ruwa na ciki abinda ke ciki a cikin huhu, da tasiri na magunguna, kwayoyi da kuma radiation.

Kamar yadda da matsaloli na numfashi tsarin, da na huhu edema iya sa su lalata, cutar, da ciwon daji, asma, pneumothorax, pleurisy, blockage na airway, na huhu embolism, sauran huhu cututtuka. Wadannan dalilai kai ga duka biyu hydrostatic kuma membranogennomu edema.

Abin cikin hanyar huhu edema, bayan abin da ya faru na warwarewarsu na haƙuri tasowa guda labari. The ruwa a cikin Alveoli rike su cika aiki, a can ne, kamar yadda aka ambata riga, hypoxia, watau rashin oxygen zuwa gabobin da kyallen takarda a ko'ina cikin jiki. A haƙuri bayyana shortness na numfashi, juwa ko jiri, wani rauni, shortness na numfashi. Ga ganewar asali na hali na asibiti jarrabawa na haƙuri, x-haskoki (wanda ya lura haske huhu filayen, kamar yadda tsayayya wa al'ada duhu), ECG, jini gas binciken.

Mene ne lura da na huhu edema akwai

Ka'idojin shi haka: don tallafa wa numfashi huhu aiki (inji iska, oxygen far, inhalation na m oxygen), sassauta venous stasis (nitrates), Munã rage ta Bcc (diuretics, ACE hanawa) rage shortness na numfashi da kuma taimaka danniya (narcotic analgesics). A cututtuka na zuciya rubũta magunguna bisa ga data kasance Pathology. A gaban sauran cututtuka da na huhu edema, dole a layi daya da yaki da irin wannan hali m far cuta-dalili.