Vitebsk Diocese na jiya da yau

Vitebsk Diocese na Belarushiyanci Orthodox Church na Moscow Patriarchate, wanda ya hada da birnin Vitebsk, kuma dukan gabashin ɓangare na yankin, shi ne daya daga cikin tsofaffin a Gabashin Turai. A cewar tsoho tarihin matsayin farko a matsayin tsakiyar X karni, watau kafin Baftisma na Rasha, a kan ƙasa na Vitebsk, aka gina na farko coci.

Asalin da diocese na Vitebsk

Bayani game da biyu Orthodox majami'u gina a birnin St. Olga, zo mana ta hanyar ayyukan Vitebsk tarihi Stephen Averka, a 1768, zana har da wani cikakken jerin tsoho handwritten takardun, rufe da zamani daga 869 zuwa 1709. Sun nuna cewa, ko da a cikin pre-Kirista lokaci a cikin Upper castle gari aka gina wani coci sadaukar da Arhistratigu Mihailu, da kuma kasa - da Gaske Shelar.

Its tarihi Vitebsk Diocese lissafi tun, a lokacin da bayan 'yancin kai a cikin karni XIII a cikin dokokin Prince Vasily, sa'an nan dansa Yaroslav Vasilievich. Yana wani lokaci halitta a yankin ƙasarta a manyan yawan parishes, sõyayya a ƙarƙashin ikon da na gida episcopate.

Canja wuri da cibiyar a Vitebsk diocese

Amma a 1401, bayan ci daga Vitebsk Grand Duke na Lithuania Vytautas, da addini cibiyar na yankin ya koma Polotsk, kuma kawai daya da rabi fiye da wani karni, godiya ga nasara yakin Ivana Groznogo, Vitebsk Orthodox Diocese kõma samun 'yancin kai.

Tun 1839 a Vitebsk an koma episcopal gani, da wurin zama na wanda ya Nicholas Cathedral, wanda ya sa'an nan a halin yanzu Liberty Square. Shekaru hudu daga baya, ya matsayi tashi bayan canja wurin zuwa shi ma, kuma Archbishop na sashen.

A rayuwa na marigayi XIX karni, da Diocese

A 1893 da diocese na Vitebsk ne mafi kyau sani na da bude a cikin Cathedral Museum, ta haifa da sunan "Church Archeology Drevlekhranilishche". Ya asusu ne na gabatarwa bishop gidan, wanda aka located kusa da nan.

A ƙarshen XIX karni a kan ƙasa na Diocese sarrafa babban adadin gidajen lama rufe da hasãra bayan da Bolsheviks zo da wuta. Daga waɗanda cewa gano a sakamakon gyara matakai a kasar, shi ne zai yiwu don suna da biyu, dangane da more a XIV karni - shi ne namiji na Triniti Mai Tsarki sufi, Ruhu Mai Tsarki mace.

tsananta lokaci na coci da kuma ta m Tarurrukan

A shekaru a lokacin da kasar manyan sikelin-tsõro aka tura da malamai da kuma mafi yawan aiki members, Vitebsk diocese, kamar sauran na Orthodox Church, ya sha fama da irreparable hasarori. A lokacin da mafi m danniya na 1931-1932 da aka kama da kuma wasu da aka harbe kusan duk limaman Kirista na Vitebsk tare da kai - Bishop na Polotsk da Vitebsk Nikolai. A sakamakon haka, duk 17 baya data kasance majami'u a 1938 da aka rufe, kuma mafi yawansu ba su - a cikin ƙaho.

Tarurrukan na addini rayuwa a Vitebsk, kazalika a ko'ina cikin kasar, ya fara a cikin marigayi 80s a sakamakon da sake fasalin kudin ya sa wani m canji a manufofin gwamnati dangane da coci. Yanke shawara na majalisar Bishops, da aka gudanar a birnin Moscow a shekarar 1992, Vitebsk diocese da aka rabu da Polotsk kuma samu ta m matsayi. A wannan lokaci a cikin ƙasa da shi da kawai 12 firistocin da suke hidima a 9 majami'u.

Yau Vitebsk diocese

A halin yanzu, hoto ya canja da cika fuska. Diocese hada biyu gundumomi - Orshanskiy Vitebskiy kuma, tare constituting 20 Deaneries - masu zuwa kungiyoyin dake a kusa da kusanci da juna. A da karkararta akwai uku addini makarantu. Yana Vitebsk Seminary da kuma located a cikin wannan makaranta, kazalika da Orsha mace seminary. A daya kawai Vitebsk ne 30 haikalin, waxanda suke da abubuwan gina jiki da na dukan masu aminci mutane na gari.

A aikin da za'ayi tare da yara da kuma manya

A mafi parishes shirya aikin Lahadi makarantu, kazalika da daban-daban yara kungiyoyin da sassan. Wayoyi da diocesan ayyuka, rufe da fadi da kewayon yara. A bara gasar ya faru yara zane mai taken "Allah ta duniya ta hanyar da idanu na yara", wanda aka shirya da diocese na Vitebsk. A gasar sakamakon da aka buga a shafukan da gida jaridar "Our Orthodoxy". Gwarzon samu kyauta.

Irin abubuwan sun zama mai kyau m kokarin cewa aza diocese na Vitebsk. Sakamako na hamayya "Easter kwai", gudanar a Polotsk diocese kuma ya zo daidai da bikin na ¡iyãma a cikin shekara ta 2016, ne hujja bayyananna daga wancan. Godiya ga irin matakan, dubban yara suna da hannu a cikin m tsari, taimaka musu koyi game da duniya da kuma fahimtar da su iyawa.

Hakika, ba kawai da yara amma kuma iyayensu kula Vitebsk diocese. Pilgrimages, shirya biyu a cikin Jamhuriyar Belarus da kuma kasashen waje, ba su da damar ba kawai fadada su sãsanni, amma kuma in bauta wa da yawa Orthodox wuraren bauta.