Babban haraji daga cikin mutum kasuwa, dangane da zaba tsarin haraji

Yau a kasar mu, mutane da yawa saka hannu cikin wasu ayyukan kasuwanci ba tare da ciwon doka hali. Wadannan 'yan kasuwa da aka kira mutum' yan kasuwa (SP). Haka kuma, wannan category yana da wasu hakkoki da wajibai da aka shimfiɗa a cikin hukuncinSa. Kuma shi shafi ba kawai rajista da kuma aiki na 'yan kasuwa, amma kuma cikin wajibai da hade da irin kida a matsayin mutum haraji.

Akwai jerin shirin gaskiya rahotanni, wanda ake buƙata dauki mutum, 'yan kasuwa a matsayin da haraji hukumomi, kazalika da a wasu kasafin kudi da kuma wadanda ba kasafin kungiyoyi. Domin irin wannan kalamai sun hada da haraji da mutum kasuwa. Jerin haraji dogara a kan irin haraji tsarin zabi wani mutum dan kasuwa.

Akwai uku yiwu tatsuniyoyinsu:

- zabi na wani Saukake haraji tsarin (STS).

- selection na kowa tsarin (OCHO).

- zabi na guda haraji a kan dube samun kudin shiga (UTII).

Haka kuma, da haraji wani mutum dan kasuwa, wanda ya za a buƙaci ka biya za a rarraba kamar haka:

1. Idan SP na aiki a kan Saukake haraji tsarin (STS), da mutum kasuwa haraji wakiltar kawai guda haraji biya. A daidai wannan lokaci na samar da ga kebewa daga VAT, samun kudin shiga da haraji, dukiya, da kuma hadade zamantakewa haraji. Haka kuma, a karkashin Saukake tsarin haraji da ya rage m gudunmawar da fanshon da M Medical Asusun Insurance. Wannan shi ne mafi tsada-tasiri da kuma sauki haraji tsarin.

2. A cikin taron cewa IP na aiki a kan na kowa tsarin (OCHO), sa'an nan a kan m da wani takalifi biya wata babbar jerin dukan envisaged a cikin wannan harka haraji. Wannan jerin hada da: guda zamantakewa haraji, VAT, na sirri samun kudin shiga da haraji, sufuri, ƙasar haraji, daban-daban da aikinsu, m biya zuwa fanshon da sauran bayar a kowane hali, haraji ne wani mutum dan kasuwa. Hakika, wani ɓangare na haraji ne kawai don wani takamaiman irin aiki. Duk da haka, babban duk suna sirri samun kudin shiga da haraji, da hadade zamantakewa haraji, VAT da kuma dukiya haraji.

3. A karshe nau'i na rikodin-kiyaye - wani aiki domin IP vmenenke. A wannan yanayin, da tushen ba da real samun kudin shiga na cikin kasuwa, da kuma samun kudin shiga, wadda aka caje a gare shi na Tax Code, daidai da data kasance dokokin. Babban batu a nan ne presumptive haraji ga mutum, 'yan kasuwa, watau hadade haraji a kan dube samun kudin shiga, a cikin wannan harka. A wannan yanayin, akwai wani musamman hanya, wanda ya kira da zama dole abubuwa na haraji.

Lokacin da tsarin dube kasuwa ba biya sirri samun kudin shiga da haraji da kuma VAT (tare da m ware), da kuma Ust da kuma dukiya haraji. Wata sifa ta wannan tsarin shi ne cewa wata kasuwa ba a bukata don samar da haraji hukumomi na sifili bayyane daga haraji, daga abin da suka kasance kebe. Amma, domin duk da cewa, wadannan 'yan kasuwa suna zamar masa dole ya biya irin wannan haraji na mutum,' yan kasuwa, a matsayin daban-daban excise haraji, a jihar haraji, ƙasar da kai haraji da kuma gudunmawar da zamantakewa kudi.

Don da dan kasuwa ya iya aiki a kan wannan tsarin, shi wajibi ne don cika da wasu yanayi. Wato, ta kowane hali a kan ƙasa inda kasuwa aiki, dole ne a shigar da UTII. Har ila yau, wani aiki wanda ya kasance tafin kafa makarantar za a iya rijista a cikin gida normative yi na UTII.

Ga bayani a kan yadda za a zabi wani musamman tsarin haraji iya tuntubar da gida haraji hukumomi a lokacin da IP rajista. Shi ne kuma zai yiwu baya rubuta wata sanarwa a ranar miƙa mulki ga daya ko wani tsarin. A wannan yanayin, idan dan kasuwa ba ya isar da wani bayani, shi ne ta atomatik rajista a kan na kowa tsarin haraji.