Dwarf apple itatuwa - ado na wani lambu

Dwarf apple itatuwa da basu wanzu a matsayin jinsin. Yana da na kowa iri girma a kan Dwarf rootstocks. Rootstock - a zangarniya, wanda shuka da zama dole iri-iri. Growing seedlings - shi ne wuya da kuma dogon. Domin wannan akwai musamman Nurseries.

Apple iri a kan Dwarf rootstock da undeniable abũbuwan amfãni a kwatanta da na al'ada iri (ga ƙwazo rootstock): itacen kambi yana da wani karamin girma, a cikin farkon fruiting shekara-shekara lokacin (shekara ta uku). Apples yawanci manyan da kuma na high quality.

Dwarf apple itatuwa da wani kambi, wanda shi ne muhimmi a cikin talakawa tsayi itatuwa. Ta na da kwarangwal rassan da kuma poluskeletnye. A cikin shekaru 10 da shekaru, wadannan tsire-tsire ne rabin 'yan'uwansu: Dwarf apple bambanta matsakaici girma tun grafted uwa rootstocks slaboroslye.

Siyan sapling, kana bukatar ka a hankali duba shi. Tsakanin kututturan da kuma tushen wuyansa dole ne a curvature - dasa cultivar zuwa daji iri. A shekaru biyu dasa kayan ne halin manyan buds, akwati tsawo - ba kasa da 40 cm, biyar ko shida da kyau-ɓullo da rassan. A undersized rootstock seedlings da fibrous tsarin da tushen tsarin ba tare da wani tsakiyar sanda (da shi yayi kama loofah). Babban nuni da ingancin da cuttings ne mai kyau da elasticity na asalinsu. Bushewa da kuma rassan da haushi raunin ne gaba daya unacceptable.

Wadannan da saye da ƙananan ɓangare na seedlings ya kamata a sanya a cikin wani m yanayi, tsara fim. A rassan m ja zuwa cikin kututturan da kuma m da kirtani. Bayan shari sosai kyawawa don dasa bishiya kai tsaye a dace wuri, wanda aka zaba tare da dukan fasali a kan Dwarf irin apple rootstock. Balagagge itatuwa da wannan iri-iri dauki tushen a kan mita zurfi, don haka saukowa site ruwan karkashin kasa ya kamata ba karya sama da daya da rabi mita. Apple itatuwa suna sanya, a kewaye 2x3 ko 3x3 mita. Idan saboda wasu dalilai da zangarniya iya ba sa dama, dole ne a shayar a prikopat wuriyar a wani karkata jihar. Top, kuma shayar. A wannan wuri, da seedling iya ajiye wasu lokaci kafin dasa.

Dwarf apple itatuwa quite ado. A lokacin da a Bloom - daga wanda yana da wuya a duba bãya. Wani lokaci wadannan itatuwa suna dasa a layuka. Sa'an nan alama da 'ya'yan-hali Hedges. Kula da wani lambu ne da kyau sosai, kuma dadi - da tsire-tsire ba wuce 2.5 m.

A slaboroslyh suspensions yawanci girma iri: "fari cika", "antonovka" "Lobo," "shtrifel" "Melba" "lungwort", "alewa", "dan wasa," "Welsy" "Semerenko" "kirfa "" Kitaika "(yellow da kuma ja).

Dwarf irin apple "antonovka" 'ya'yan itacen yana greenish rawaya launi, maturation, manyan (150 - 320 g). Tare da wani talakawan sa na jure scab, high-samar da gwaggwabar riba, tare da rani-kaka tsawon ripening.

Shahararren apple iri-iri "lungwort" ne da 'ya'yan itace na zaki da dandano da yaji, zuma ƙanshi. Apples nunarsa a watan Agusta. Shiryayye rai - 2 months. A sanyi yanayi - har sai Janairu. Nau'i na 'ya'yan itatuwa ne lebur-zagaye, nauyi - 100 grams, yellow .. Bishiyoyi resistant zuwa scab. A slaboroslyh rootstock zo a cikin fruiting kakar for 2-3 shekara.