Kowa ci-zaƙin

Itacen ci-zaƙi shuke-shuke na da iyali ci-zaƙin - shi ne wani Evergreen shrub ko kananan itacen cewa tsiro zuwa game da mita biyar a tsawo, da dukan ganyen uku zuwa biyar santimita a tsawon, wanda ya ƙunshi wani m muhimmanci man. Kyawawan furanni da farin launi kama da wani alama da biyar petals, sepals da yawa stamens, shimmering a cikin haske rana. A 'ya'yan itatuwa - berries ne sau da yawa m blue-baki tare da' yan tsaba. Found ci-zaƙin, kuma amber berries. A furanni suna pollinated da kwari, da tsaba watsa tsuntsãye ga wanda berries ne abinci.

Common ci-zaƙin yana da yawa cultivars, tsakanin wanda shi ne na musamman sha'awa tarentina Variegata - dada nau'i na shuke-shuke da furanni da ruwan hoda launi da kuma azurfa-koren ganye, kyalkyali a rana. A yankunan da m Rum sauyin yanayi, wannan shuka ne, wani lokacin amfani da kayan ado na low fences.

A general, da na kowa ci-zaƙin, tare da m Emerald-kore foliage ne daya daga cikin mafi "tsanin" cikin dukan mambobin halittar. Wannan m shuka tsiro a cikin Rum yankin da kuma Gabas ta Tsakiya. A cikin daji da shi za a iya samu a bushe da dumi yankuna na yammacin Asiya da kudancin Turai.

Common ci-zaƙin da aka samu a Kudancin Ingila da kuma a dumi yankuna na Arewacin Amirka. A Birtaniya ci-zaƙin seedlings tare da orange itatuwa kawo daga Spain a cikin marigayi karni na sha shida.

Wannan m shuka yana da karfi tarayya, tare da addini da kuma mythology. Helenawa da Romawa dauke alfarma ci-zaƙin shuka hade da allahiya na soyayya da kuma kyakkyawa - Aphrodite da Venus. Sau da yawa daya daga cikinsu wanda aka nuna da wani furen na ci-zaƙin, kunno kai daga teku kumfa. Itacen ci-zaƙi twig Venus azabta psyche, ya saci tafi da danta Cupid. Kuma a lokacin da Venus bi lustful satyrs, dargaza boye ta mallaka. Domin millennia, kusa da haikalin sadaukar domin Aphrodite / Venus, ko da yaushe girma alatu Rum myrtles, an rarraba cikin ta m dandano.

Evergreen ci-zaƙin ya dade da aka hade da rashin mutuwa. Itacen ci-zaƙi wreaths lashe wasan kwaikwayo da kuma falsafa haka warin dawwama gaskatãwa su kerawa. A shuka da kullum da aka yi amfani da su yi ado da liyafa, kuma addini ayyukan hajji.

M ci-zaƙin twigs sun al'ada aka yi amfani da bikin aure bouquets. A cikin Victoria zamanin a Ingila, wannan shuka ne dauke da wani alama ce na soyayya da aminci. A cewar Birtaniya Legends, Itacen ci-zaƙi zai tsiro ne kawai a yayin da sa shi a mace.

Idan muka magana tsanani game da dabarun noma na ci-zaƙin, ya kamata mu ambaci wasu muhimmanci da maki game da namo wannan amfanin gona. Common ci-zaƙin, wanda aka sanshi a matsayin gaskiya Itacen ci-zaƙi, Itacen ci-zaƙi amarya da zaki ci-zaƙin, fi son da-drained ƙasa da acidity tsakanin 6.5 da kuma 7.0 da kuma dumi rana wuri. A Rasha da kuma sauran kasashen CIS (sai dai a mafi kudancin yankunan), wannan amfanin gona da aka girma a greenhouses.

Idan ka faru domin a rayu a wani yanki da Rum sauyin yanayi, girma ci-zaƙin sauki. Don duba acidity na kasar gona za a iya amfani da litmus. Idan PH ne kasa 6.5, da daidaita acidity taimaka balance ƙasa aikace-aikace na lemun tsami. Idan PH sama 7.0, kasar gona a hade tare da peat gansakuka.

Bayan da aka ayyana da substrate, shi ne zama dole su yi ta tono a rami don daji. Yana kamata da wannan zurfin kamar ganga, cikinsa da shuka aka located, da kuma fadin - sau biyu. Sa'an nan kuma ka bukatar ka cire kowa ci-zaƙin daga cikin akwati, ajiye ta a kan ta gefen kuma sannu a hankali turawa da daji, saboda haka kada su lalata tushen sa.

Yanzu Bush dole ne a shigar a cikin cibiyar na tattalin rami da kuma rufe rami duniya, crushing gona a kusa da babban tushe. Bayan dasa, ruwa da shuka ya zauna.