Lilac Beauty Moscow: dasa da kuma kula da wani bude ƙasa a cikin bazara, wani bayanin

Lilacs za a iya samu a da yawa birni Parks a duniya. Ta babban kyau hõre nunannun na furanni, da m ƙanshi da m canza launi da aka ƙaunar da mutane da yawa. A wasu kasashe, akwai Legends game da yadda akwai wani Lilac. Alal misali, tsoho Helenawa da shi shi ne nymph Syrinx, wanda ya juya a cikin shi, gudu ne daga cikin gandun daji bautãwa Pan.

A Norse allahiya na bakan gizo Iris fentin da bushes tare da launuka, kuma haka akwai wani Lilac. Abin da m Legends, Lilac ta fi gaban su a da kyau.

tarihi bayanai

Lilac ne dauke da haifuwa daga Farisa, inda shi aka yi amfani da magani dalilai kamar farkon a matsayin 4th karni. Daga baya, ya fara noma wadannan furanni a kasar Sin da kuma a Turai, wannan ornamental shrub kawo daga Turkey a cikin 16th karni.

Its sauki daga kula, mai kyau karbuwa, kyakkyawa da m ƙanshi Lilac Made rare a cikin kadarori, da gõnaki na Rasha gonaki. Mutane da yawa Rasha da kuma kasashen waje artists sadaukar domin ta da zane-zane, misali, Vrubel, Korovin, Monet da sauransu.

Yau lilacs adorns ba kawai Parks, amma birnin yadudduka da kuma tituna, sau da yawa sosai aka same shi a makabarta. Akwai kan 1600 jinsunan ornamental shrubs, kawai a cikin Moscow Botanical Garden ya fiye da 300 iri na shi. Daga cikin su waddan aiki na Rasha masana kimiyya Michurin da Kolesnikov, kamar Red Moscow da kuma Kirov Memory kuma Lilac Beauty of Moscow, dasa da kuma kula da shi ne don haka sauki da cewa shi ya zama fi so na da yawa lambu.

Da bambance-bambance a cikin irin lilacs

Magabacin kusan duk na ado daji iri cewa ya zama a yau ne wani nau'i ne na Lilac talakawa. Babban bambancin dake tsakanin jinsunan da suke a wadannan siffofin:

• flowering lokaci - farkon iri (karshen watan Afrilu, May), matsakaici (Yuni) da kuma marigayi (Yuli-Agusta).
• duration na flowering a daban-daban jinsunan jeri daga 11 days zuwa 3 makonni.
• girman da flower.
• da siffar petals da kuma flower a matsayin dukan.
• yawan furanni a Inflorescence.
• siffar Inflorescence, misali, lush, m, conical, m ko wasu.
• unopened flower buds.
• Flower launi - Lilac inuwõyinta suna kusa, kawai 7 a duniya: fari, da shunayya, da shuɗi, da ruwan hoda, Lilac, da shunayya, ja, da shunayya.

Kamar haka, akwai 20 danginsu da 400 jinsunan Lilac sarƙaƙƙiya. Lilac Beauty of Moscow, dasa da kuma kula a bude filin ga wani mai sauqi qwarai, yana nufin da tsari na kowa Lilac a cikin halaye da kuma amfani da m bukatar ta growers.

kyau na Moscow

Lilac Beauty of Moscow, da tsawo daga cikin daji wanda shi ne 3-4 mita, sau da yawa samu a kewayen birni yankunan, Parks da ciki birnin farfajiya. Wannan irin na kowa Lilac yana da babban hunturu hardiness, da kuma abin kawai da cewa shi ne mafi sharri, shi ne stagnation na ruwa da kuma high ruwa tebur.

Sauran wannan irin unpretentious, amma yana da bukatun lõkacin da zabar gona. Ya kawo wani sabon ado Lilac Kolesnikov LA, wanda ta tsallaka a 1947 na iri biyu - Belle de Nancy da I. V. Michurin, ya samu wani sabon look.

Duration na flowering lilacs da Fragrance Beauty of Moscow, kula da cewa za su rinjayi ko da novice grower, mafi recognizable a kewayen birni yankunan. Bugu da kari, shi ne gane kamar yadda daya daga cikin mafi kyau a duniya, a cikin wasu iri.

Selection na gona

Lilac Beauty of Moscow, dasa da kuma kula wanda ba ya bukatar wani musamman da dabarun da ilmi, duk da haka, shi ne wuya ga abun da ke ciki na kasar gona da kuma wuri na saukowa.

Wannan ornamental shrub likes rãnã da bai yarda da rashin zayyana, don haka mafi alhẽri a zabi wurin, kariya daga sanyi hunturu iskõki a kan m gefe.

Acidic ƙasa ne mafi alhẽri ba don amfani, ko sanya su tsaka tsaki ta amfani da taki ga da kyau kama Lilac Beauty Moscow. Saukowa a cikin wannan harka dole ne a gudanar a cikin wani bushe filin rabo, tare da wani yawa na zafi da haske.

A tsaka tsaki ƙasa wannan iri-iri na Lilac tsira da kyau da kuma ya ba copious da tsawo flowering.

A nauyi kasa, shi ne shawarar yin rami ya fi girma da kuma sanya su 10 kg na Organic taki, gauraye da ƙasa. Better idan shi zai takin ko humus.

dasa Lilac

Lilac Beauty of Moscow - iri-iri bayanin ya tabbatar da wannan - shi ne mafi alhẽri shuka a cikin marigayi Agusta - farkon kaka, a kan wani m sanyi weather ko da yamma.

A cikin pre-shirye dasa rami, girman wanda ya dogara da musamman a kan takin gargajiya na kasar gona, ya kamata a yi takin. A muni da ingancin da ƙasa, da girma dole ne cikin rami size.

A nesa tsakanin lilacs dogara musamman kan irin na manyan iri Stam shi za a iya har zuwa 5 mita, ga al'ada 2.5 m.

A kasar gona a cikin saukowa rami zuba ya zama wani low tudun, shi yada dawakai seedlings, yayyafa da ƙasa, kuma a hankali compacted shi. Yana da muhimmanci a bi a lokacin da dasa tushen kwala sama da surface at 4-5 cm.

Bayan daji aka zaunar da ku, shi wajibi ne don cika a kusa da duniya a nesa na 20 cm da kuma wani rami kafa don ya zuba cikin ruwa da kuma zuba ciyawa. Ciyawa da kyau dace sawdust ko peat.

Ko whimsical Lilac Beauty Moscow? Dasa da kuma kula (photo nuna daya daga cikin ban ruwa da hanyoyin) domin shi ba ya bukatar yawa kokarin, amma, yadda ya kamata a aiwatar, za su tabbatar da lambu farin ciki a lokacin flowering.

kula Lilac

A manufar "kula" ne kubutarsa Lilac daji na weeds, loosening kasar gona da shayar da. Har ila yau muhimmanci a lokacin da girma da matasa daji ne don samar da kambi. Bukatar da kuma ciyar Lilac Beauty Moscow. Kula da spring bayan wani daji barin 5-6 bukatar manyan kwarangwal rassan da sauran amfanin gona. A dauke da fitar da wannan mai sauki aiki za a dimbin yawa daji tare da wani kyakkyawan kambi. Ya kamata kuma a kebe daji akwati a kasa da inoculation na superfluous harbe. Idan ka yi amfani da wani ba grafted Lilac Beauty of Moscow, dasa da kuma kula da shi zai fi sauki ga grafted daji. Shi ne mafi resistant zuwa cuta, kuma zai iya Bloom har zuwa shekaru 25 (na tsawon grafted shuke-shuke - 15 years).

Samuwar wani kambi da kuma miya

Samuwar wani kambi a girma daji pruning ya kamata a yi yadda ya kamata inflorescences. Don yin wannan, a yanka da florets da rabo daga rassan, wanda ya girma a cikin shekara da ta gabata. Ba shi yiwuwa a karya ko yanke furanni a kan wani matasa reshe, shi zai kai ga gaskiya cewa lilacs zai Bloom na gaba shekara.

Don lilacs dauka sojojin for girma da kuma ci gaba, wajibi ne nan da nan bayan flowering ka cire iri na "whisk", da kuma kafin a fara kodan za a iya yanka.

Don kula da ƙasa a kusa da Lilac ne mafi kyau don amfani takin gargajiya kamar takin ko humus. Sun iya ƙara potash da phosphate takin domin barbarar a cikin fall. A cikin bazara, za ka iya ƙara nitrogen mahadi.

Domin kaka miya a 1 m ² dauka takin a wannan rabbai: organics buckets 2, 3 superphosphate art. cokula, potassium sulfate - 2 tbsp. cokali. Make wannan cakuda ya kamata a kusa digging ƙasa kaka kusa-akwati da'irar.

Na nitrogen taki ne mafi alhẽri yi amfani da urea kafin girma kakar da kuma tsawon samuwar koda kirga 2 v. tablespoons da 1 m ² na kusa-akwati da'irar.

Description of iri-iri Beauty of Moscow

Lilac Beauty of Moscow, dasa da kuma kula da wani sauki, kuma ban ciwo ba, dauke daya daga cikin mafi kyau iri na ornamental shrubs.

Da rarrabe fasali:

• wannan shi ne wani low shrub (3-4 m) tare da densely branched, harbe a sama.
• mai yada kambi.
• Yana blooms profusely kowace shekara.
• Forms manyan inflorescences da biyu ruwan hoda da kuma fararen furanni.

Lilac Beauty Moscow blooms a watan Mayu, kuma tsaye daga tsakanin kama manyan mazugi-dimbin yawa bushes "brooms" tare da m da karfi ƙanshi. Wannan iri-iri ne sosai kyau ga gyara shimfidar wuri da shafin.