May 6 - Orthodox idi Georgiya Pobedonostsa

May 6, kusan a duk faɗin duniya bikin Orthodox idi Georgiya Pobedonostsa. Tun lokacin Dmitry Donskoy, St. George shi ya zama majiɓinci saint na Moscow, wanda aka nuna daga cikin XIV-XV ƙarni a Moscow heraldry. Girmama a kasashen da dama, da saint zama wata alama ce ƙarfin hali da kuma juriyarsu ga ƙarni da dama.

Rayuwa na St. George

Biography of St. George fara da cewa da aka haife shi a Beirut, Lebanon a gindin duwãtsu, a wani iyali na taƙawa kuma arziki. A lokacin da ya soja ya ya iya tsayawa kuma daga cikin sauran warriors ga ƙarfinsa, ƙarfin hali, hankali, kyakkyawa, da kuma soja hali. Fairly da sauri ya wuce a kan aiki tsani, ya isa daraja na kyaftin, kuma ya kasance da m Sarkin sarakuna Diocletian. Wannan sarkin ya mai talented kwamandan, amma mabiyin goyon bayan Roman kafirci, dangane da abin da aka lura a cikin tarihi a matsayin daya daga cikin mafi m da matsanancin fushi tsananta Kiristoci.

St. George

Da zarar kan kotu na ji George tausayi da kuma m sentences na wargajewa da Kiristoci. Tausayi na wadannan mutane marasa laifi to ƙone shi. Foreseeing da m azabar, George bai wa dukan abin da yake da shi, ga matalauci, sai ya ba nuna wa bayinsa, kuma ya zo da liyafar zuwa Diocletian. Tsaye a gabansa, George ayyana kansa Kirista da kuma fara la'anta da Sarkin sarakuna na rashin adalci da keta. Bayan banza aa sarki umurce su da su bijirar da Tribune guda azãba kamar yadda Kiristoci. Azabtarwan George fice a zaluntar, bisa ƙirƙira sabon da kuma sabon azabtarwa, amma ya haƙurin fama da yabon Ubangiji. A ƙarshen sarki umurni da yanke kan na saint. Saboda haka shahidi George tafi da Ubangiji a cikin shekara 303, a Nicomedia, New Style 6 ga watan Mayu. Idin Georgiya Pobedonostsa ya tun bikin a wannan rana. A sauran kaya daga cikin saint da aka sanya a cikin coci na birnin Lida, a Palestine. Kansa aka kiyaye su a cikin Roman haikali, kuma sadaukar da feat na St. George.

cafe Pobedonosets

George Mai tanƙwasãwa ya saka suna na da ƙarfin hali, Ya ɗaure a kan da kuma ruhaniya nasara a kan azabtarwan da suka yi ba su iya tilasta shi zuwa rabuwa da Kirista darajõji, kazalika ga m taimako ga mutane cikin hadari. A idin St. Georgiya Pobedonostsa tuna min da soja exploits. A icons ya ne wanda aka nuna a kan doki da mashi da kuma kashe macijin. Wannan hoton dogara ne a kan mutãne Legends, kuma posthumous mu'ujjizan St. George. Jigon da Legends a gaskiyar cewa gaba zuwa garinsu na George bayyana m dabba, yanã cin mutane. M mutane daga waɗanda wuraren zama da yawa ba shi hadaya ga neman yardarsu ya yi fushi. Da zarar ya zabi ya fadi a kan 'yar mai mulkin yankin, an daura wa bakin tafkin da kuma bar jira ga tsoro da dodanni. Lokacin da dabba daga ruwa kuma ya fara kusanci yarinya kangararre, ba zato ba tsammani ya tashi tsakanin haske miji a kan wani farin doki, kashe macijin da kuma ceto da yarinya. Takmi banmamaki sabon abu George da hadaya da kashe-kashen tsaya, ya juya zuwa Kristanci mazaunan yankunan da suke da al'ummai.

A veneration na St. George a Rasha

St. George shi ya zama majiɓinci saint da sojoji. Ya portrayal wani doki, wata alama ce nasara a kan shaidan, wanda ya dade da aka kira "da tsohuwar maciji". Wannan hoton wani bangare ne na Moscow ta gashi na makamai, yana da shekaru da yawa da aka nuna a kan tsabar kudi na kasashe daban-daban. Har ila yau tuna idin Georgiya Pobedonostsa da labarin lokacin da ya farfado da matattu sa kawai talakawa manomi. Wannan da sauran abubuwan al'ajabi ba Yunƙurin zuwa ga ambaton shi ma kamar yadda wani majiɓinci, kuma m daga dabbõbin gida daga yara.
Kafin juyin juya halin a Orthodox idi Georgiya Pobedonostsa Rasha kauyen duk da ma'aikatan suka tafi haikalin zuwa coci sabis. Bayan da procession, salla Mai Tsarki Great shahidi, ya yayyafa gidaje da kuma dabbobin gida da ruwa mai tsarki koro dabbõbi a karon farko bayan da dogon hunturu makiyaya. Wani rana cewa bikin Georgiya Pobedonostsa, popularly ake kira "Autumn George" ko "St. George ta Day." Har sai, har sai da ya je ikon, Boris Godunov, a cikin wannan rana serfs kasance mafi dãcẽwa da tafi zuwa wani maigidan haya.

Awards St. George

Inseparably nasaba da sunan daya daga cikin tsarki alamomin nasara da kuma soja daukaka - St. George ta kintinkiri alama da ke nuna da soja mazakuta da kuma ƙarfin hali. Hade da uku baki ratsi, ma'ana hayaki, da kuma biyu orange, NUNA da harshen for game 250 shekaru. Bayyanar da tef ne kai tsaye related zuwa fitowan da Rasha ta babban lambar yabo - da Order of St. George, kafa a 1769. A Order ya bayyanar da fararen-rufi enamel giciye. Wannan lambar yabo iya samun domin fama heroism ba kawai wani jami'in, amma mai sauki soja. "Saint George" ya hudu da digiri, mafi girma na wanda mallakar kafin juyin juya halin da kawai 25 kwamandojin. Sai kawai daya daga gare su, Mikhail Kutuzov wani jarumi na hudu iko. A post-neman sauyi lokacin da oda da aka soke da Bolsheviks matsayin sarauta lambar yabo da kintinkiri a matsayin wata alama mazakuta da kuma ƙarfin hali, tsira da kuma yi amfani da lada mai girma Patriotic War. Mayar Order of St. George a duk hudu iko a 2000 da kuma sake shi ne mafi girma da lambar yabo a Rasha. Tun shekarar 2005, ta fara raba qwarai a gabãnin cin nasara rana May 9 ga duk comers a duniya a matsayin wani tunawa da mummunan yaki a cikin tarihi na fatherland. Saboda haka akwai wani hali darajar - ƙwaƙwalwar waɗanda suka miƙa hadayu domin kare kanka da ceton da al'umma mafi muhimmanci da abu yake da shi - rayuwarsu.

Idin Georgiya Pobedonostsa

Karifan musamman veneration a Rasha ya fara da 1030, lokacin da Yaroslav Mudry bayan fatattakar 'Chud aza harsashin ginin Haikalin JuR'EVSKIJj kusa Novgorod. A 1036, fatattakar Pechenegs, kafa a Kiev sufi na St. George. A lokacin da keɓewarsa ta na coci ya'yan sarakuna umurnin Nuwamba 26 ga dukkan Rasha da umarnin don ƙirƙirar biki Georgiya Pobedonostsa a kowace shekara. A keɓewarsa ta na coci na St. George ne daya daga cikin na farko tsoho holidays.

Babu kasa girmama har yanzu da rana ta mutuwa na St. George - May 6. Mutane da yawa ganin symbolism a gaskiyar cewa karshe shan kashi na Nazi Jamus ya faru a ranar memory Georgiya Pobedonostsa. The sallama daga May 8, 1945 da aka soma ma, George - Marshal Zhukov, je sama da wannan dama nasara fadace-fadace a lokacin wannan mummunan yakin.

George-majiɓinci,

Musamman girmamawa St. George a kasashe da dama, kamar Georgia, inda har ma da sunan kasar (George) da aka dauka a masa mutunci. A cewar labari, daidai da Manzanni Nina, girmamawa saint a Georgia, da muke da dan uwan da aka bayyana warrior miji. Ta aka musamman girmamawa George, gãdar da Kiristoci su son wannan saint. Tun IX karni akwai taro gina haikalin a cikin girmamawa St. George. Yana gyarawa mai yawa shaidar makamantanta a daban-daban fadace-fadace. George Cross wanda aka nuna a kan Jojiyanci flag.

St. George ne ma a ke girmamawa saint a Ingila (tun da mulkin sarki Edmund III). Sam English flag kama da George Cross. Sau da yawa sosai, da image na St. George amfani da na gargajiya Turanci wallafe-wallafe.

Tare da farin ciki mai yawa bikin - Rãnar Georgiya Pobedonostsa - a cikin Larabawa duniya. Akwai da yawa jama'a tãtsũniyõyin game da abubuwan al'ajabi na George, daya daga cikin Saracens harbe kibiya a cikin wani icon na saint. Da zarar wannan ya faru, za mu detractor kumbura hannunka, ya kuma fara mutu daga zafi, amma, a kan shawarar da wani Kirista firist, ya ƙone man kafin icon na George da kuma shafaffu da mai kumbura hannunka. Nan da nan bayan da cewa, ya samu waraka da kuma imani da Almasihu, wanda ya sa aka sa a wata azãba mai mutuwa daga abokan aikinsa. Sunan Saracen tarihi bai kiyaye su, amma shi ne aka nuna a cikin gida gumaka na maciji a matsayin karamin adadi tare da alkukin a kan doki bayan George.