Popular American jita-jita: girke-girke da hotuna

A mahangar mafi yawan mutane da ke zaune a waje da United States, American abinci - shi ne azumi abinci, wanda aka yadu wakilci a cikin "McDonald ta". Hakika, da sauri abinci zo zuwa kasuwannin duniya daga Arewacin Amirka, amma wannan ba ya nufin cewa jama'ar {asar Amirka ci wasu Hamburgers ko soyayyen dankali.

Domin kore wannan kuskure ne, mu masu karatu samar da bayanai da cewa shi ne mai gaskiya American abinci, na kasa jita-jita wadda da dogon hadisi da kuma musamman dandano.

North America da aka gano ta Columbus a duk 6 ƙarni da suka wuce, da kuma na farko Turai settlers zo nan ne kawai a 1620. Tun wannan lokacin, kuma da kidaya daukan labarin American abinci.

American fannoni

United States of America - kabilu kasa, mafi yawan mazaunanta ne zuriyar baƙi daga Ingila, Jamus, Ireland, Spain, Italiya da kuma Faransa. Haka kuma, shi ne mutane daga cikin wadannan kasashe tsaya a asalin Amurka kasa abinci.

American jita-jita, da girke-girke da hotuna wanda aka bai wa kasa, tunawa duk mafi kyau daga Turai abinci. Duk da haka, a kan ƙarni suna da halartar canje-canje da suka shafi su iyawa.

A mafi shahara da kuma rare American jita-jita ake gasa a cikin turkey tanda, hakarkarinsa barbecue, barkono con carne - yaji babban tasa da nama da kayan lambu da kuma yalwa da kayan yaji, jambalaya - a tasa nama, shinkafa da kayan lambu, burgers - sanwic tare da cutlet da kuma kayan lambu, fikafikai Buffalo - soyayyen kaza fuka-fuki, apple kek, Cheesecake - desserts dauke da cuku fanke - American-style pancakes, brownies - brownies, muffins - cakes tare da cika.

Gabatar a wannan labarin ne wasu m American jita-jita, da girke-girke na da shiri, ya zama daidai, za su gamsu da dadi abinci masoya, musamman waɗanda suke m na dafa abinci.

Kirsimeti turkey

Gasa turkey ne m sifa Thanksgiving Day, kuma Kirsimeti tebur. 85% na Amurkawa a shekara ta 2016 ya ciyar a kusan $ 1 biliyan domin sayan kusan miliyan 45 turkeys dafa wani gargajiya festive tasa ga Thanksgiving. A talakawan nauyin 7.5 kilogiram na turkey, kuma da darajar da aka daidaita 22,47 dollar.

Ka yi kokarin dafa gargajiya American jita-jita domin Kirsimeti, da kuma dukan iyalin da baƙi za ku gõde wa lokaci ciyar a kan ci gaban wannan girke-girke.

Key Sinadaran:

• Turkey - 4 kg, 1 yanki.
• Seleri - 1 zangarniya.
• Karas - 1 tushen.
• Albasarta - 2 tushen.
• Shan ruwa - 550 ml.
• Butter - 40 g

Sinadaran ga marinade:

• Apple ruwan 'ya'yan itace -700 ml.
• Shan ruwa - 7.5 lita.
• Sugar - 500 g
• Kwasfa 3 manyan lemu.
• Tafarnuwa - 5 cloves.
• Rosemary bar - '55
• Black ƙasa barkono - 40 g
• Gishiri - 350 g
• Bay leaf - 4 guda.

Shiri na marinade: sa dukan sinadaran a babban saucepan kuma Mix sosai. Saka da ganga a kan wani zafi kuka, tafasa da marinade, sa'an nan kuma juya kashe. Marinade zuwa kwantar da hankali.

Cooking a turkey:

Whole turkey sanya shi a cikin sanyaya marinade da kuma cire wani yini a cikin firiji. Bayan wata rana, turkey bukatar a cire daga cikin marinade, da kuma bari tsaya na mintina 15 a ruwan sanyi. Dry turkey da takarda tawul din.

Albasa, karas da seleri yanka a cikin manyan chunks. Kunna tanda kuma saita thermostat zuwa 200 digiri. Rabin cika da turkey kayan lambu, da kuma sauran rabin baza a kan yin burodi sheet. Turkey kafafu da kuma fuka-fuki ƙulla wani karfi thread. Raga man shafawa da kayan lambu da kuma man wuri a saman fryer. Turkey gashi da melted man shanu da kuma wuri nono gefen sama a kan wani waya tara. A yin burodi zuba 250 ml na ruwa, da kuma sa a cikin wani zafi tanda, don 50 minutes.

Lokaci-lokaci watering turkey ruwan 'ya'yan itace da cewa ya tara a cikin kwanon rufi, ƙara 1 more kofin ruwa. Ci gaba da gasa tsuntsu da baya a 1 hour 45 minutes, basting kowane rabin kafa ruwan 'ya'yan itace da kuma wani bit na juya turkey haka da cewa shi browns ko'ina. Add wani 1 kofin ruwa. Ƙayyade cikakken shirya turkey nama ma'aunin zafi da sanyio zai taimaka idan zafin jiki cikin turkey cinya ne 76 digiri, yana yiwuwa su fita daga cikin tanda. Kafin ka fara zuwa sassaƙa tsuntsu, shi yana bukatar ya tsira a kan tasa na minti 20.

A girke-girke na turkey shaƙewa for American

Classic American jita-jita, da suka hada da gasa turkey, bauta daban-daban ban sha'awa da kuma sabon abu gefen tasa. Ga gasa turkey ne sau da yawa bauta tare da Cranberry miya da shaƙewa masara burodi da pecans. , Bukata wadannan sinadaran da shirya shi:

• Bread masara - 1 kg.
• Pecans - 200 g
• Bacon - 6 faranti.
• Albasarta - 3 guda.
• Shallots - 3 guda.
• Seleri - 2 stalks.
• Kaza broth - 2 kofuna.
• Qwai - 3 guda.
• Butter - 80 g
• Thyme (bushe) - '15
• Sage (bushe) - 20 g
• Ground baki barkono - 1/2 tsp.
• Gishiri - 1 teaspoon.

Masara burodi yanka a kananan guda kuma bar a kan tebur da dare, ba a rufe su bushe.

A kwanon rufi a kan mai tsanani narke cikin man shanu da kuma toya tube da naman alade ga minti 10. Toasted naman alade motsa a cikin wani kwano, da kuma zuba a cikin kwanon rufi na pre-yanke a kananan guda shallots, albasa, seleri, yayyafa tare da Sage da thyme. Simmer kayan lambu game da minti 20 a kan zafi kadan.

Kwayoyi da kuma soya da motsa tare da abinci a cikin kwanon rufi da kayan lambu. Sa'an nan kuma ƙara da qwai, zuba sauran man fetur da kuma kaza broth. A sakamakon cika shaƙewa barkono da gishiri. A tsaurin siffar man shafawa, auku a cikin shi cikin shirye shaƙewa, rufe saman tsare kuma aika wani rabin awa a wani zafi tanda (180 digiri da zazzabi). Bayan minti 30, cire tsare, ƙara 100 ml na broth kuma sake sanya a cikin tanda siffar. 10 minutes daga baya zuba broth kuma aika da saura a tanda, na minti 20.

Me kuma za ka dafa?

Bugu da kari da sanannen gasa turkey, American abinci ne mai arziki da kuma sauran m jita-jita, wanda aka gabatar a cikin wannan mujalla. Daga cikin su - ainihin girke-girke da kuma jita-jita, snacks da pastries. Mafi yawa daga cikinsu sauki shirya, saboda da dabara aka yi sama da samuwa kayayyakin da kayan yaji. American abinci, da girke-girke da hotuna da za ka ga a kasa, tattalin daga wani sa na kayayyakin da cewa za a iya saya a kan American, Turai, Rasha ko Uzbek kasuwar. A sakamakon haka, ya samu don haka daban-daban da juna dadi jita-jita.

American jita-jita, da girke-girke ake gwada wa da yawa shekarun da suka gabata, za su zauna a cancantar wuri a cikin yau da kullum da kuma festive menu.

gashi hakarkarinsa

Amirkawa - wuya-aiki mutane wanda zai iya ba kawai aikin, amma kuma shakata. Yawancin lokaci suna son ciyar da free lokaci a cikin sabo ne iska, daga bustle birnin. Kuma ba shakka, mai kyau sauran ne rabuwa daga cikin dadi abinci.

Gashi hakarkarinsa - American jita-jita, da girke-girke na wanda yafi kafa a kudancin Amurka, a gargajiyance shirya a lokacin waje hutu. Domin mafi yawan jama'ar Amirka, da barbecue yana da guda ma'anar matsayin cewa daga May barbeque ga mazauna tsohon Tarayyar Soviet. Fi dacewa barbecue gasa a kan wani bude wuta ta amfani da gasa, amma wannan tasa za a iya dafa shi a cikin tanda.

sinadaran:

• Hakarkarinsa naman maraki - 2 kg.
• Halitta ruwa zuma - 100 ml.
• Worcestershire miya - 1 tbsp.
• Miya Tabasco - 1 tsp.
• Soya miya - 50 ml.
• Tafarnuwa - 4 cloves.
• Lemon - 2 guda.
• Sodium chloride - 2 kayan zaki spoons.

Domin wannan tasa, shi ne muhimmanci a zabi da hakkin hakarkarinsa - su da wani jiki mai na akalla 2 cm kuma babu fiye da 6 cm.

Shiri:

1. Abu na farko da za ka bukatar ka dafa barbecue miya. Domin wannan gauraye Worcestershire, soya miya da Tabasco, ƙara zuma, da ruwan 'ya'yan itace na 2 lemons, mashed da gishiri, yankakken tafarnuwa. A shirye pickle da aka warmed a cikin wani ruwa mai wanka zuwa 45 digiri.
2. Yanke karankarman ƙirji cikin 3-4 guda da kuma gaba daya nutsa cikin marinade for 12 hours, kiyayye zazzabi yanayi +5 zuwa +10 digiri.
3. Bayan pickled hakarkarinsa, kana bukatar ka reheat tanda zuwa 220 digiri. Cire karankarman ƙirji daga marinade da wuri a kan wani kwanon rufi-gasa, zuba cikin saurã daga cikin marinade da kuma aika a cikin tanda for minti 25. Sa'an nan rage zafin jiki mai kula zuwa 180 darajõji, kuma ci gaba da gasa for 20 more minti.

Da ƙãre tasa ne a duhu caramel ɓawon burodi, da kuma kashi yawanci zama kusan baki. Tu suna sosai m, kuma crispy waje.

Gashi hakarkarinsa bauta a kan tebur, da Tabasco sauce, ko wani zafi miya. A matsayin ado soyayyen addabi albasa zobba. Hada da kyau barbecue gasashen kayan lambu: zucchini, eggplant, dankali. Wanke saukar da American abinci dafa shi a kan wani bude wuta, giya ko ruwan inabi.

Buffalo fuka-fuki

Mai Amurka mazauna fi so American abinci (photo kasa) sun hada da jerin kaza fuka-fuki Buffalo. A wurin haifuwa na wannan girke-girke ne birnin Buffalo.

Don dafa yaji kaza fuka-fuki, kana bukatar wadannan kayayyakin:

• Kaza fuka-fuki - 10 guda.
• Duk wani miya (yaji) - 65 g
• Butter - 50 g
• Milled kayan yaji (barkono, cayenne barkono, tafarnuwa, black barkono) - 5 grams kowane.
• Alkama gari - 150 g
• Iodized gishiri - '15
• Sunflower man - 250 ml.

Shiri:

1. Kaza fuka-fuki wanke, a yanka gunduwa gunduwa a gidajen abinci.
2. A wani zurfin farantin shirya wani cakuda gari, cayenne barkono, paprika da gishiri. Roll fuka-fuki a cikin wannan cakuda, da kuma aika su a cikin firiji for rabin awa.
3. A wani skillet tafasa man fetur da kuma gasa kaza fuka-fuki minti 10 zuwa haske-kasa-kasa. Kowane tsari na fuka-fuki cire wa takarda tawul din cire wuce haddi da man fetur.
4. A wani raba ganga shirya wani cakuda zafi miya, man shanu, tafarnuwa da kuma baki barkono. Wannan taro da aka gauraye sosai da kuma warmed zuwa m zafi.
5. Yayyafi tare da kaifi miya fuka-fuki, sabõda haka, suna da kyau sharkaf da shi. Ku bauta wa da gama tasa zuwa ga tebur zafi.

Tattalin ga wannan girke-girke da fikafikai Buffalo - babban abun ciye-ciye da ke da kyau tare da giya.

Barkono con carne

Wannan m American tasa ne barkono Mexican asalin. An musamman ƙaunar da mazauna Jihar Texas. tasa sunan fassara daga Spanish nufin "barkono da nama". Babban bangaren na m biyu tasa ne barkono. Don shirya barkono da nama, za ka bukatar da wadannan kayayyakin:

• Minced nama -600 g
• Albasa kwan fitila -1 yanki.
• Naman sa broth - 450 ml.
• Sweet barkono ja - 2 guda.
• Barkono barkono - 1 yanki.
• Gwangwani wake (ja) - 2 gwangwani na 200 g
• Gwangwani tumatir - 350 g
• Ground kayan yaji (chilli, black barkono allspice, cumin, paprika) - kowane daga 5 g
• Marjoram - 3 shekaru
• Sand sugar -10 g
• Table gishiri - 20 g
• Sunflower iri mai - 0.1 lita.
• Tumatir manna - 20 g

Shiri:

1. All kayan lambu ya kamata a yanka a cikin cubes da tafarnuwa zuwa matsi ta hanyar chesnokodavku.
2. A wani skillet tare da kayan lambu mai soya da albasa har sai m.
3. Add to da albasa yankakken barkono, tafarnuwa, barkono foda da paprika kuma toya for 5 da minti a cikin ba ma high zafi.
4. Juya up zafi a kan kuka ga m, ya sa a wani saucepan da kuma soya da ƙasa da naman sa har yi, stirring kullum don taro da ya rage kama, ba tare da lumps.
5. Zuba da naman sa broth, sa yankakken tumatir, ƙara tumatir manna, sugar, black barkono, marjoram da kuma gishiri.
6. Gwangwani wake rinsed karkashin famfo cire wuce haddi gishiri da kuma ƙara da skillet tare da kayan lambu da nama, sa'an nan kuma wani minti 10 a kan wani m wuta ya faru a Chile.

Dish, American girke-girke na wanda aka bai sama, a shirye. Top yi ado da sabo ne da ganye da kuma grated cuku. Add kirim mai tsami dandana. An mafi kyau a hade tare da barkono gaurayayyen Boiled shinkafa. Amirkawa na son ci barkono da tortilla kwakwalwan kwamfuta, ko nachos.

Maimakon shaƙewa za ka iya amfani da datsattsen naman nama, a wasu yankuna na Amurka da asali kayan yaji ƙara oregano, coriander.

Burger

A view of yawa 'yan kasashen waje American kasa jita-jita wakiltar wani azumi abinci kamar Hamburgers da cheeseburgers.

Lalle ne, burgers ne m ba kawai a Amurka amma a ko'ina cikin duniya. Da yawa mutane akalla sau daya a rayuwa, ci gurasar, wanda ya hada da yankin nama, da kayan lambu da kuma cuku. Don kokarin wadannan American jita-jita, kamar Burger, ba dole ba ne ku je United States, shi za a iya sauƙi shirya da kowa.

Menene ake bukata domin a Burger?

• Naman sa tenderloin - 1 kg.
• Naman sa tallow -250 g
• Sodium chloride - 2 kayan zaki spoons.
• Albasa - 1 manyan tushen.
• Black barkono foda - 1.5 teaspoons.
• Sunflower man - 0.1 lita.
• Butter - 3 kayan zaki spoons.
• Buns for burgers - 6 guda.
• Pickled cucumbers - 3 guda.
• Tumatir - 1 manyan 'ya'yan.
• Latas - 6 guda.
• Red albasa - 1 tushen.
• Mustard cin abinci, ketchup ko mayonnaise - dandana.

shiri na algorithm:

1. Peeled da kuma wanke da albasarta yanke a kananan guda. A cikin minti 5 Sa'an nan da albasa a kayan lambu da kuma man bar su kwantar.
2. Nama da kitse karkatarwa da taimakon wani abinci processor, ƙara sanyaya albasa, a tablespoon na gishiri da barkono. A sakamakon mince Mix sosai.
3. Daga minced rigar hannun su yanka alade 6 madauwari siffar, 2.5 cm lokacin farin ciki. Cire alade zuwa rabin awa a cikin firiji.
4. A wannan lokaci, sliced ja albasa zobba, bakin ciki yanka tumatir da kokwamba. Kowane Bun raba cikin 2 halves da kuma rub da ciki da man shanu.
5. A gasa ƙone embers, goga grate da man fetur da kuma shirya cutlets, gasa, juya kowane 2 da minti, har sai m. Cikin 10 seconds, soya da ciki na Rolls, tabbatar da cewa su ba su kone.
6. Tattara Burger shirya daga gyara: ƙananan rabin buns latas gado, sa'an nan - cutlet, albasa zobba, da'irar tumatir, kokwamba yanka da kuma rufe da babba rabin na Rolls lubricated tare da mayonnaise, ketchup ko mustard.

Mutane da yawa sunayen American jita-jita, waxanda suke da wani irin Burger, wanda ba a sani wajen Amurka. Babban bambancin - a cikin shaƙewa:

• Cheeseburger - dole ya shafi cuku.
• Veggie Burger - mai cin ganyayyaki, ba ya dauke da nama.
• Tofuburger - tofu sauya nama cika.
• Eggburger - maimakon nama amfani da qwai.

Apple kek ne American girke-girke

American abinci ba abu mai yiwuwa ba tare da wani babban yin burodi da kuma desserts. Mai fi so dadi yi jita-jita ne da ya shahara apple kek, New York Cheesecake, cakulan Brownie, banana tsaga - kayan zaki, wanda dogara ne a kan ice cream, cookies da cakulan kwakwalwan kwamfuta.

Cake girke-girke da apple cika suna samuwa a cikin da yawa kitchens, amma kawai a Amurka, wannan kayan zaki ya zama kamar rare kamar yadda sauran gargajiya American jita-jita. Apple kek ne daya daga cikin alamu na American abinci.

Saboda haka kana bukatar wadannan sinadaran da shirya wannan Apple-share:

• Apples - 1 kg.
• Brown sugar - 230 g
• Top sa alkama gari - 400 g
• Butter - 225 g
• Ground kirfa - '15
• Chicken qwai - 2 guda.

Shiri:

1. Da farko, kana bukatar ka Mix da rabi na data kasance sukari da kuma narkar da man shanu, sa'an nan duka har da Halo ko wani abinci processor.
2. A taro samu guduma 1 kwai gwaiduwa da sauran kwai whisk nauyi na 1 minti daya. Add 350 g na gari da kuma kullu, sa'an nan kunsa shi a cikin wani roba jakar da kuma cire su kwantar a wani firiji for 40 minutes.
3. Shirya cika: wanke apples free daga fata, yanke fitar da zuciyar da kuma cire tsaba da kuma yanke cikin bakin ciki yanka. Yayyafa apples daga wani gari cakuda (50 g), granulated sugar (150 g), da kirfa.
4. Tanda da kuma yawan zafin jiki saita zuwa 180 digiri. Duk da yake shi ne Warming up, kana bukatar ka mirgine fitar da 1/3 na da kullu da kuma sanya shi a kan wani greased siffan, ba ya manta bumpers. A kan birgima kullu shirya don sanya shaƙewa, rufe tare da sauran batter a saman da tsunkule gefuna. Prick cake da cokali mai yatsa ko wuka, ka fita tururi da kuma cika kullu. Idan akwai wani gwajin da amfanin gona, za ka iya ƙawata cake.
5. A na sama na wani apple kek shafa da sauran gina jiki, yayyafa da powdered sukari da kuma aika a cikin tanda zuwa gasa ga 40 minutes har ɓawon burodi dadi. Ispokshiysya cake daga tanda da kuma bar su kwantar minti 10.

Yanke apple kek cikin rabo da kuma bauta tare da shayi.

American pancakes - Pancake

Popular American abinci wuya su yi tunanin ba tare da Pancake don haka ya kira zagaye lush pancakes. Amirkawa, da dama sun hada da su a cikin karin kumallo da kuma yawanci ci a cikin wani adadin ba kasa da 6 guda, spraying Maple syrup, jam ko gyada man shanu.

Pancake, sabanin al'ada pancakes, da porous tsarin saboda tsawo bulalar sunadaran. Lokacin da shirya kullu Pancake, za ka iya ƙara wani 'ya'yan puree, kamar a banana. Idan kullu ƙara koko, cakulan Pancake ake samu.

Abun da ke ciki domin shiri na kayayyakin Pancake:

• Alkama gari - 255 g
• Qwai - 4 inji mai kwakwalwa.
• Madara - 235 ml.
• Iodized gishiri - 4 shekaru
• Sugar - '30
• Ground kirfa - 5 g
• Slaked soda - 6 g

Cooking matakai:

1. Yolks rabu da sunadaran da cewa yayin da bukatar sa a cikin firiji. A wani zurfin tasa, Rub da yolks, sugar da kirfa har sai m.
2. Kwano da yolks zuba kofin madara da kuma nan da dan kadan whisk sakamakon cakuda.
3. Zuba a cikin kwano da kwai-madara ruwa sifted gari, ci gaba da bulala whisk sakamakon taro. Add a nan da slaked soda da Mix da abinda ke ciki na tasa.
4. Ku sakamakon kullu whisk har sai m, guje wa da samuwar lumps. A sakamakon taro ya zama lokacin farin ciki.
5. Daga cikin firiji chilled sunadarai, ƙara gishiri da kuma Amma Yesu bai guje cikin wani m kumfa tare da mahautsini for 1 minti daya.
6. Hankali saka da bulala da furotin da taro a kullu, saro tare da wani katako, spatula.
7. Preheat a ba-sanda frying kwanon rufi da kuma narke a teaspoon na man shanu.
8. Share a kananan ladle Pancake a kan wani mai tsanani kwanon rufi da wadanda ba itace shafi da kuma gasa for 2 minti kan kowane gefe. Fanke, a shirye don matsawa zuwa kwano da kuma ci gaba da gasa domin na gaba rabo. Af, da kwanon rufi lallai ba ne su mai da mafi tun Pancake kada ta kasance mai, sa'an nan aka gasa a kan wani bushe frying kwanon rufi.

Fanke, a shirye su zuba iyawa syrup, jam ko man shafawa da man shanu.

American jita-jita, photos na wanda ba zai iya aika da su na ban mamaki dandano, tabbata ka faranta wa duk wanda ya shirya su.