Quietest sarki Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov. Halaye na Board

Rasha Tsar "quietest" kira da baya a XVI karni. "Quietest" (daga baya maye gurbinsu da "m") - lakabi na girmamawa, wanda aka kira da Kremlin ta m, a lokacin da salla, kuma toasts a masa mutunci. Duk da haka, a cikin tarihin na quietest dukkan Rasha wadanada zauna kawai Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov, na biyu wakilin Romanov daular a kan Rasha kursiyin. Ya aka ƙaunar da mutane, addini, da alheri, judicious kuma da ilimi don su lokaci. Zai ze cewa hukumar "quietest" da sarki ya daban-daban a kwantar da hankula, auna da alheri. Duk da haka, a cikin shekaru na mulkinsa (1645 - 1676) akwai da yawa m tashin a cikin kasar da kuma soja rikice-rikice da makwabta.

A rayuwa labarin na Rasha monarch a madadin Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov - biography manyan hali abin da ya sanya wani gagarumin taimako ga tarihi da al'adu na Rasha jihar.

Dan Sarkin sarakuna Mikhail Fedorovich aka haife a kan Maris 19, 1629 Bisa ga al'ada, da kuma 5 shekaru da wani yãro, da kuma reno ya kula Nurse, daga baya kiwon nan gaba, Sarkin da aka tsunduma Boyar Boris Morozov. Bayan Accession zuwa gadon almajiri , Boris Morozov zahiri mulki kasar, wanda ya kai ga Moscow tawaye a 1648 - "Salt Riot." Wannan tawayen yayi wani taron bayan wanda Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov fara shirya manyan manufofin tambayoyi. A baya lokacin da sarautar monarch wani lokacin bari ya m da wani gagarumin tasiri a kan harkokin shugabanci, amma kawai, har irin wannan lokaci kamar yadda suka bĩ wani manufofin cewa hadu da maslahar su. A wani lokaci a lokacin da dokoki na Romanov Aleksey Mihaylovich, jihar tsarin Rasha mulki samu cikin halaye na absolutism. Code dokokin - Conciliar code, soma a 1649, a karshe kulla da manoma da kuma a lokaci guda, kumbura hakkokin da tsada da kuma m aji. Church garambawul na sarki Nikon sa a tsaga a cikin Moscow coci (ya bayyana "Old Muminai") da kuma m coci-addini gwagwarmaya.

Muhimmanci kasashen waje da manufofin taron shi ne cikar Pereiaslav yarjejeniyar a 1654 da kuma ƙungiyar ƙasa na Ukraine da Rasha daula. Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov ya jagoranci yaki da Poland. Rashin ƙare da yaki da Sweden (1656-58) ga Baltic Sea. A lokacin 70-ies na XVII karni, da yaki ba ta gushe ba tare da Crimea da kuma Turkey. A damunsu, na yawan jama'ar da tabarbarewar halin da ake ciki saboda m yaƙi ya kai ga gilla suppressed tarzoma da kuma yunkuri (1648 da kuma 1662 a Moscow a 1650 a Novgorod da Pskov, 1670 - 1671 shekaru a karkashin jagorancin Stepana Razina a cikin Don, da Volga yankin da kuma kudu Moscow jihar).

A umurnin quietest sarki wanda ya yi mulki a cikin "buntashny" karni, ta gudanar da sauye-sauye a cikin sojojin da monetary garambawul. A zamanin mulkinsa, da farko soja jirgin aikatãwa ne "aikin comedy" (wasan kwaikwayo) da aka gina, a daban-daban na rayuwa Ribar da al'adar Turai, da kuma a cikin gargajiya Rasha al'ada bayyana wadanda mutane adabi da kuma wadanda mutane zanen.

Alexei Mikhailovich Romanov mutu a Janairu 29, 1676, yana yabon da ɗan sarki Fyodor.