Samfurin rayuwar sake zagayowar

Nasara samarwa da kuma rarraba kayan dogara a kan al'amurra da dama, daga cikin kudin da albarkatun kasa da kuma kawo karshen tare da ingancin talla. Domin inganta samfurin a kasuwa da kuma amfana daga gare ta matsakaicin riba, dole ne ka san abin da samfurin rayuwar sake zagayowar da kuma yadda za a gudanar da shi.

Don fara, ina son ayyana abin da kayayyaki. Masana harkokin tattalin arziki sun bayyana shi a matsayin cikakken wani abu da hannu a cikin irin musayar ga sauran abubuwa, ciki har da kudi.

A rayuwa ta sake zagayowar daga cikin samfurin - shi ne tsawon lokaci ga abin da samfurin wuce wani yawan, saukarwa, daga ci gaba, da bayyanar a kan kasuwar, to cikakken mafita. Shi ne ya kamata a lura da cewa a wasu lokuta, sun buga kasuwa, da samfurin ba a sayarwa, da kuma daina nuna. A wannan halin da ake ciki, samfurin rayuwar sake zagayowar ne sifili.

Akwai wasu sharudda da cewa sanin abin da mataki ne a halin yanzu a cikin dukiya:

• riba.
• yawa;
• farashin.
• halin kaka.
• inventories.

Bisa gaban da kuma girma na kowane nuna alama samar 4 matakai na samfurin rayuwar sake zagayowar. Daban-daban kafofin iya daban-daban sunayen, amma, a gaskiya, ba daban-daban.

1. Gabatarwa. Buyers kimanta ingancin wani sabon samfurin, farashin, da dai sauransu Kamar yadda mai mulkin, tallace-tallace ne kananan da kuma girma sannu a hankali. Wannan lokaci ne halin da wasu asarar shawara, kamar yadda kudi wuce kudaden shiga.
2. Girma. Masu amfani da ke rayayye sayen kaya. Riba farawa zuwa karu sosai.
3. Balaga. A mafi barga lokaci. A kudi na kamfanin tallace-tallace ragae. Wannan samfurin ya lashe wurinsa a kasuwa da kuma na yau da kullum abokan ciniki. Riba ne kullum stably high. A wannan lokacin, musamman hadarin m kayayyakin.
4. Koma bayan tattalin arziki. Rage ribar da kuma tallace-tallace. Ba tare da wani gaggawa matakan (talla, marufi canji, da rangwamen, da dai sauransu) samfurin nan da sannu zã su janye daga wurare dabam dabam.

A ra'ayi na samfurin rayuwar sake zagayowar, kafa a shekarar 1965, sanannun tattalin arziki na American Teodorom Levitom. Suna farko a fili ya bayyana dalilan da wani kayayyaki yana barin kasuwar:

1. Godiya ga ci gaban kimiyya, da sabon yayi na fashion dukiya zama m da kuma maye gurbinsu da wani sabo-sabo, inganta.
2. Samfurin rayuwar sake zagayowar ne zuwa kashi da dama lokaci, kowanne daga abin da solves wasu matsaloli, matsaloli.
3. Kowane mataki ne ma halin da wasu matakin na riba.
4. Akwai takamaiman dabarun a samar, kudi, kasuwanci, mutum hanya management, musamman ga kowane mutum mataki na samfurin rayuwar sake zagayowar.

Sau da yawa, da tallace-tallace girma shi ne dogara ba kawai a kan ingancin da dukiya kamar daga ilimi da fasaha marketing dabarun. Tare da su taimako, yana yiwuwa ya kara da samfurin rayuwar sake zagayowar da kuma samun ake so riba.

A mataki na farko (gabatarwar), babban aiki ga wani m - kasuwar shigar azzakari cikin farji. Ganin matakin na farashin da kuma gabatarwa aiki, za ka iya amfani da wadannan dabarun:

1. Slow shigar azzakari cikin farji - Low price, gabatarwa m.
2. Fast shigar azzakari cikin farji - low price, rayayye inganta.
3. Rapid skimming - Farashin ne m, da gabatarwa sosai aiki.
4. Slow skimming - Farashin ne m, da gabatarwa m.

A na biyu lokaci (girma), da kamfanin da nufin karfafa matsayin da dukiya da kuma yiwuwar lashe sabon ƙasa. Zai zama mai tasiri da wadannan dabarun:

1. New talla.
2. Inganta ingancin kaya, modernization.
3. Batun alaka da kayayyakin, da kewayon fadada, da cin gaban sabuwar model.

The uku mataki (balaga) ne ga sama matsakaicin riba. Wannan lokaci ne halin da wadannan:

1. Da yaki da fafatawa a gasa.
2. Don kara riba.
3. A karuwa a samar da kundin.
4. A karuwa a ribace-ribace.

A karo na hudu mataki (koma bayan tattalin arziki) ne karshe. Kaya za a iya bari, idan ya zama dole domin gabatarwa na wani sabon abu. Wadannan dabaru:

1. Rage zuba jari ko lokaci-fita daga marasa amfani baki ɗaya samfurin.
2. Karuwan zuba jari domin} arfafa matsayinsu a data kasance kasuwar.
3. Barin da haihuwa samfurin samar, sayar da tsayayyen dukiya da riba.