Sergey Afanasiev - ta bayar ga ci gaban nukiliya makami mai linzami m da Tarayyar Soviet

Name Sergei Alexandrovich Afanasyeva amince a sa a kan wani par da irin wannan shahara mutane kamar yadda Gagarin da kuma Queens. A ci gaba da Soviet sarari masana'antu da shi amfanoni da babu kasa.

biography

Sergei Afanasiev aka haife a garin tare da wani funny sunan sandan 30 ga watan Agusta, 1918 a cikin iyali hidima. Bayan kammala karatu daga makarantar sakandare, sai ya shiga Moscow Higher fasaha School. Bauman. Horo a kan sana'a "inji kayayyakin aiki", ya kammala karatunsa tare da karrama, duk da cewa binciken da ya hada aikin a cikin Moscow mota shuka su. Stalin.

Bayan samun digiri, matasa gwani aika zuwa manyan bindigogi factory. Tun da farkon tashin a 1941, Sergey Afanasiev aika zuwa Perm, tare da kwashe shuka.

Afanasiev ya yi muradin je gaban, amma da jagoranci ba amince, kuma shi ya zauna a factory.

A factory Sergey Afanasiev ya zo dogon hanya daga master zuwa mataimakin babban injiniya.

Space ministan

Mun gode wa juriyarsu, hazaka, himma, Sergei Alexandrovich gudanar alhakin posts. Daga shekarar 1946 zuwa shekarar 1957. - Ma'aikatar makamai, daga shekarar 1957 zuwa 1961 - a Birnin Leningrad, tattalin arziki Council. A shekarar 1961, ya zama mataimakin shugaban kwamitin ministoci na Rasha tarayyar da kuma gudanar da wannan matsayi har 1965.

Maris 2, 1965, ya shirya da ma'aikatar Janar Machine Building, wanda shi ne ƙarƙashin roka da kuma sarari masana'antu na kasar. Afanasev Sergey Aleksandrovich gangarawa wannan hidima a wani mawuyacin lokaci. Tashin hankali tare da Amurka, wanda shi ne sau 10 mafĩfĩta Tarayyar Soviet don nukiliya makami mai linzami sojojin, ya sosai high. Yana da aka kusantar da farkon a duniya nukiliya yaki.

Duk da dukan matsaloli, Sergey Afanasiev gudanar ya cimma gagarumar nasara a aikin na ma'aikatar Janar Machine Ginin. Ya gaji, a hada da masana'antu na duk da hannu a cikin aikin na Enterprises zuwa Minobschemash iya warware matsaloli a wani mataki na samar.

Bincike aiki, taro samar da gwaji - duk abin da yake a kai tsaye iko da hidima.

Bugu da kari ga muhimmanci aiki na sarari-roka hadaddun, ya wajaba don sarrafa aiki na sauran harkokin kasuwanci kamar firiji shuka (Krasnoyarsk), TV (Kharkiv) da sauransu. Matsalolin a management aka kara da watsawa na ma'aikatar Lantarki cikin tarayyar Soviet har zuwa Far East. Amma Sergey Afanasiev ya samu nasarar sun jimre da wannan.

Domin na musamman isa yabo

Godiya ga da kyau-gina aikin na sashen, samar da sararin samaniya da kuma makaman nukiliya-makami mai linzami tsarin zai ba da damar da 1980 a cimma parity na sojojin a duniya. Saboda haka godiya ga Sergei Alexandrovich, ma'aikatar Janar Machine Ginin sun jimre da mafi muhimmanci aikin kafa kafin su.

Wani daya daga cikin manyan isa yabo na Sergey Afanasiev ya kasance wani dogon lokacin da cin gaban sarari tashoshin. Sanannun tashar sararin samaniya "Mir" da aka gina a kan model na "Salyut" tashar, wanda aka halitta ba ga m dalilai.

Kusan shekaru ashirin da kwarewa a matsayi Afanasyeva "sarari" ministan ya ƙare a 1983. Kawai sai a cikin Tarayyar Soviet ayyana cikakken lõkacin fatara daga aiki a kan sarari makamai, kasancewa cikakken tabbata daga cikakken parity m.

Daga shekarar 1983 zuwa 1987 ya shugabanci ma'aikatar sufuri da kuma nauyi kayan aiki, da kuma daga 1988 har kwanaki na arshe, ya kasance mai ba da shawara a cikin ma'aikatar tsaro.

Domin su fice nasarori Sergey Aleksandrovich Afanasev aka bayar da dama kyaututtuka: da lashe Lenin Prize, sau biyu lashe Jihar Prize na Tarayyar Soviet, Amirul bakwai oda na Lenin, Karĩmi Engineer na Tarayyar Soviet, aka bayar da Order of Red Star, Order na Oktoba juyin juya halin, da yawa lambar yabo da sauransu.

za a tuna da

Sergey Aleksandrovich ya rayu mai tsawo da kuma ban sha'awa rayuwa. Ya sosai alhakin da kyau mutum, ya na da babban kungiya basira, ko da yaushe zo da taimakon mutanen da suka samu kansu a wuya rayuwa yanayi da kuma devotedly kaunace mahaifarsa.

Sergey Afanasiev mutu a 2001, a ranar 13 ga watan Mayu. Kabarinsa ne a cikin Novodevichy hurumi.

Klin, da gida hidima, an mai suna bayan shi kuma wani abin tunawa ga Square. adana kayan game da shi a cikin gidan kayan gargajiya.

By da kwanan wata na 90th ranar tunawa da haihuwar a Moscow ta shirya wani commemorative taron da kuma tunawa plaque a kan gidan inda ya rayu Afanasiev. A littafin da kuma fito da wani jubili samu lambar.