Asalin da Slavs. Effect of daban-daban al'adu

Slavs (a karkashin wannan sunan), a cewar wasu masu bincike, sun bayyana a tarihi kawai a cikin 6th karni AD. Duk da haka, da m harshe ne tsaoho Indo-Turai al'umma. Wannan, bi da bi, ya nuna cewa, asalin da Slavs yana da tushe mai zurfi.

A cewar wasu masu bincike, kabilan zaune ƙasar daga Dnieper zuwa Yammacin Bug. Lokacin da wannan ya magance lokaci ne ake kira 1 Millennium BC. e.

Ka'idar asalin Slavs dõgara a kan gaban tribal halaye a daban-daban al'adu a daban-daban sau. Alal misali, wasu masu bincike kula trzciniec al'adu na Bronze Age (game 1450-1100 a. BC. E.). Ta dauki yanki daga gabaci da Dnieper. Kuna hukunta da harshen siffofin trzciniec al'ada aka located a kusa da kusanci zuwa ga Baltic Amirka. A wayewar kanta da masu bincike lura cewa akwai biyu kabilun daban-daban tare da daban-daban binne ayyukan hajji ( "burials" da "ƙonawa"). A wannan yanka "burials" yana kusa da Balt al'adu.

A mafi cikakken nazari trzciniec al'ada take kaiwa zuwa Tsayawa akan matsayin cewa wataƙila an fara shãfe da Slavic kabilu da kuma Baltic Amirka. Wannan wayewa tana nufin daban-daban facts kusanci na biyu, al'ummai. Duk da haka, a lokaci guda shi kiwata tambayar inda muka zo daga Slavs. Ya kamata a lura cewa a karon farko, wannan al'ada (na Slavs) da aka gano da Polish da masana kimiyya. Duk da haka, ba su riga cewa wayewa yada wa Dnieper. Daga bisani, shi ne a nan (a kan Dnieper) gano mafi muhimmanci fasali na al'ada.

A cewar wasu mawallafa, da yaduwar wayewar shige daga yamma zuwa gabas da kuma mataimakin versa, daga gabas zuwa yamma. Amma wannan ƙarshe ya da ɗan ma'ana. Historical facts tabbatar da kasancewar gawa al'ada a gabashin yankuna. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na wannan wayewa da aka ba a wuri na wani Slavic ko Slavonic kabilu. Saboda haka, masu bincike sun biya da hankali ga yankin kudu maso yammacin yankunan.

Idan akai la'akari da tsaoho harshe, masana tarihi sun nuna cewa, asalin da Slavs, da nasaba da ci gaban da Indo-Turai kabilu. Wadannan mutane sun yi, bisa ga masana kimiyya, da wani gagarumin tasiri a kan ci gaban Slavic al'adu.

Asalin da Slavs, Bugu da kari na da al'adunsu da aka rinjayi da kabilu tare da ayyukan hajji na binne a dutse kwalaye. Musamman muhimmancin ne a haɗe zuwa wayewar beaker.

A cewar wasu masu bincike, da Slavic al'ada hadawa da dama jinsi, ciki har da caucasian ne, haske pigmentation, temnopigmentirovanny, dolichocephalic, brachycephalic kudancin Turai irin.

Yau bincike ne da wuya domin sanin matakai na harshe ci gaba. Har zuwa karshen shi ne ba a bayyana ko zo Slavic harshe a Central Europe a cikin "shirya, a matsayin kafa" ko shi da aka kafa a sakamakon hadawa kasashe beaker Al'adu da kuma wakilan sauran kasashe, Tushen hade da kabilu na corded Ware wayewa.

Hakika, a dogon kusanci ya rinjayi interpenetration na Proto-Slavic, Celtic da kuma Illyrian, Venetic harshe. Saboda haka, akwai wani ci gaba da juna assimilation da kuma na tsaka-tsaki yaruka fito a cikin daban-daban tribal kungiyoyin.

Tsayawa akan matsayin cewa asalin Slavs da alaka da ƙasa, wanda aka haife shi da Indo-al'adun Turai dogara ne a kan littattafai game da craft terminology (da Slavs shi kusa da zamanin d Roman), a kan sunayen da kõguna da sauran wuri sunayen a cikin ƙasa na da hakkin banki na Dnieper, inda suka hadu da Illyrian mutãnensu . Bugu da kari, akwai shaida na chroniclers cewa Ruses kuma Slavs zo zuwa karkarar Danube.