Wasannin Olympics na farko

A cewar labari, da farko wasannin Olympic a zamanin da, shirya Hercules a 1210-ies. An gudanar da su sau daya a cikin shekaru biyar, amma saboda dalilan da ba a sani ba an katse wannan al'adar kuma an farfado da shi a karkashin mulkin Iphith.

Wasan Olympics na farko a Girka ba a ƙidayar ba, ana kiran su ne kawai ta sunan mai nasara, kuma a cikin nau'i guda kawai a gasar - a wannan lokaci - yana gudana don wani nesa.

Tsoffin mawallafa wadanda suka dogara da kayan aiki sun fara kirga gasa daga 776 BC. E., daga wannan shekara ne aka san sunan 'yan wasan da suka lashe gasar Olympics. Duk da haka, akwai ra'ayi cewa ba za su iya kafa sunayen wadanda suka samu nasara ba, sabili da haka hali ba zai yiwu ba a wancan lokaci a matsayin abin ƙididdiga mai inganci.

Kodayake Afrika Julius, marubuta na karni na uku, ya yi iƙirarin cewa wasanni sunyi la'akari da farko zuwa 776 BC. - Kuskure, a gaskiya sune na sha huɗu.

Wasannin Olympics na farko da aka fara a Olympia, wani ƙananan garin dake Girka. Mahalarta da dubban dubban masu kallo daga wasu manufofin Polis daga Hellas sun yi tafiya ta teku ko ta ƙasa.

A cikin gasar a gwargwadon hali da karfi ya shiga cikin masu gudana, da magoya baya, masu tayar da hankali ko mashi, masu tsalle-tsalle, mayaƙa. Wasanni da aka gudanar a cikin mafi zafi watan na bazara, amma wannan lokaci a karkashin zafi na mutuwa haramta yaki tsakanin manufofin.

'Yan jarida a ko'ina cikin shekara da ke kewaye da biranen Girka duka labarin da aka bayyana game da duniya mai tsarki da kuma cewa hanyoyin da ke jagorantar Olympia suna da lafiya.

Dukan Helenawa suna da 'yancin shiga cikin gasar: dukkan matalauci da masu daraja, masu arziki da marasa jahilci. Sai dai mata ba a yarda su halarci su ba, har ma masu kallo.

Wasannin Olympics na farko, da kuma wadanda suka biyo baya, an ba da su ne ga babban Zeus a ƙasar Girka, wannan biki ne kawai. A cewar labari, wani jaririn Girkanci mai jaruntaka a cikin tufafin maza a asirce ya shiga birnin Olympia don ya dubi aikin ɗanta. Kuma a lokacin da ya yi nasara, mahaifiyarta ba ta da ikon hana kanta, ta hanzarta ta hanzari. Ya kamata mace ta yanke hukuncin kisa ta hanyar shari'a, duk da haka, saboda girmama danta mai nasara, an gafarta masa.

Kusan kusan watanni goma kafin fara wasannin Olympic, kowa da kowa zai shiga ciki zai fara horo a garuruwansu. Kwanan wata har zuwa watanni goma a jere, 'yan wasa suna ci gaba da yin aiki, kuma wata guda kafin bude gasar sai suka isa Girka ta Kudu kuma a can, ba da nisa ba daga Olympia, ci gaba da horo.

Yawancin lokaci mafi yawan masu halartar wasanni suna yawan wadatawa, saboda matalauta basu iya yin horar da shekara guda ba aiki ba.

Wasannin Olympics na farko da aka fara ne kawai kwanaki biyar kawai.

A rana ta biyar a gaban haikalin babban allahn Zeus, an kafa tebur da aka yi da hauren hauren giwa da zinariya, kuma akwai kyaututtuka ga masu cin nasara da aka sanya - nauyin zaitun.

Wadanda suka ci nasara suka zo daya zuwa ɗaya zuwa babban alkali, wanda ya sanya wadannan kullun lashe kyautar a kan kawunansu. A lokaci guda kuma, mai shelar ya sanar da sunan 'yan wasan da garinsa. A lokaci guda, masu sauraro suka ce: "Tsarki ya tabbata ga mai nasara!".

Yawancin gasar Olympics ya tsira daga ƙarni da yawa. Kuma a yau, kowa da kowa a duniya sanin Olympics alama ce: biyar zobba cewa nuna hadin kai na nahiyar.

Wasannin Olympics na farko na zamaninmu sun kafa tushe ga al'adar: yin rantsuwa. Har ila yau, akwai wani kyakkyawan al'ada: don yin haske a harshen Girka a harshen Girka, kamar yadda yake a zamanin d ¯ a, sa'an nan kuma ta ɗauka ta hanyar tafiya a cikin kasashen da ke hannun mutane masu sha'awar wasanni, zuwa wurin zama na Olympia na gaba.

Kuma ko da yake saboda sakamakon girgizar kasa mafi girma, dukkan wuraren Olympics na zamanin dā sun shafe ƙasa, duk da haka a cikin karni na 18, saboda sakamakon wasan kwaikwayon a zamanin Olympia, yawancin wasanni sun samu.

Kuma a karshen cikin XIX karni da kuma na farko m shugaban IOC , Baron de Coubertin, wahayi zuwa gare ta ga ayyukan Curtius tarihi, ya farfado da wasan da kuma rubuta wani sa na ma'ana da dokoki na gudanarwa - "Olympic Yarjejeniya".