Yadda za a rubuta wani hoto zane?

Muqala - daya daga cikin almara nau'o'i na wallafe-wallafe. In mun gwada takaice cikin sharuddan girma, shi hadawa da siffofin muhimmi a cikin m da aikin jaridar wallafe-wallafe. Babban maƙasudin na muqala a matsayin salo ne don bayyana riga da-kafa kwastan.

Yana bautarka wani wuri na musamman hoto zane. Duk da haka, to date, ma'anarsa ya canza. Litattafansu na adabi, da zanen hotuna na daban-daban mutane bincika su ciki duniya, kusantar da shi sabõda haka, masu karatu gane abin da yake cikin gaskiya a baya ayyuka da kuma hali na haruffa. A mawallafa nuna, baro-baro, ko jabu, a cikin mafi ban mamaki fasali na haruffa, m cewa bambanta su daga sauran mutane. An yi imani da cewa babu sauran Genre ba zai iya haka don amsa ga mafi gaggawa matsalolin zamaninmu. Yana iya kawai hoto zane.

Yau, da wannan lokaci da aka ƙara fahimtar sada bayanin. Daya daga cikin dalilan da asarar da makala acuity ne 'yancin magana: saboda wannan' yanci, da manyan wuri a cikin adabi da kuma aikin jarida sun zo zauna a zalla bayani nau'o'i.

Hoto zane, kamar wani da wallafe-wallafen] ensa, yana da halaye.

• Essayist burin - su gaya wa sauran mutum ya nuna masa hanya ya gani ayyukan marubucin. Marubucin ne fassarar da gwarzo, dangane da ƙayyadaddu ya biography.
• Essayist kamata nuna gwarzo, tare da shirin daidaici jawo masa hoto, da nuna hali ko yi a sabon abu yanayi. Marubucin yana da za su gudanar da wani m bincike na yanayin halinsa. Idan wannan aboki hoto zane, ba ciwo gaya yadda shi da dangantaka da marubucin, kazalika da - to sauran mutane cewa ta so da abin da ba. To, idan za mu iya gane asalin ko dalilan da ya aikata. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa rubutu wata muqala ne kawai zai yiwu a kan tushen da wata rijiya-yi karatu material: bambanci ga riwayan, essayist ba zai iya zama tunanin taron. Ya aiki na musamman tare da shirin gaskiya abu.
• Idan wani marubuci Halicci hoto zane na uwaye ya zama (as kyau kamar yadda a wasu lokuta), zana wani hoto na ba kawai waje, amma kuma ya bayyana ciki duniya na mata, da za su gudanar da wani m bincike na da fasali. Wajibi ne a bayyana dalilin da ya sa shi ne - mafi kyau, to ware mafi muhimmanci siffofin ta halin haushi gaya game da shi.
• Samar da wani hoto zane na wani mutum da ya kamata a yadda ya kamata ya mĩƙa wuya gabatar, samun shi ya kasancẽwa ga "frame", karba mai ban sha'awa farkon da kuma karshen labarin. Dole ne ka iya zuwa janye sha'awa a cikin gwarzo, sanya su tunani a game da shi, ko da bayan muqala za a karanta da kuma ajiye.

A cikin wani hali ba shi yiwuwa a fara da labarin banal phrases (misali, "Ina so in gaya muku ..." "Mahaifiyata ta sunan ne ...", da dai sauransu). Fara ya zama wani irin na share fage. A nan ne mai kyau misalai: "Kuma rai da kyau a cewa shi yana da uwa ...". "Her idanu tashi a gaban ni a cikin mafi wuya lokacin rayuwa ...". "Me kuke tuna game da yara?".

Samar da wani hoto zane, dole ne mu tuna cewa yana da muhimmanci mu yi amfani da dialogs, wuri mai faɗi da almara, a description na gagarumin cikakken bayani kuma a hankali saka idanu da harshen gabatar ga cikakken watsuwar da gwarzo ta image.