A mafi kyau iri na cucumbers for polycarbonate greenhouses

Cucumbers - kayan amfanin gona, tsakanin truckers ne Popular, duk da cewa namo su - shi ne wajen rikitarwa da kuma troublesome. Musamman idan ya zo ga greenhouse. Domin samun amfanin gona mai kyau a cikin greenhouses, kamata ya yi la'akari da taro na dama dalilai - .. Terms of saukowa, da mita daga watering da barbarar, hanyoyin da kafa da bushes, da mita na airing, da dai sauransu Kuma, ba shakka, dole ne da farko zabi wani iri-iri dama. In ba haka ba, duk} o} arin iya kawai Abyss kome. A kan abin da irin cucumbers for polycarbonate greenhouses shige mafi, da kuma tattauna a wannan talifin.

Basic dokokin selection

A mafi yawan lokuta a zamanin yau hybrids suna girma a greenhouses. "Iri-iri" lambu kira su kawai daga al'ada. Mu ma ba za ta karkata daga hadisin. Duk da haka, mai karatu ya san cewa idan da a cikin "aji" sunan yana da wani English harafi F da lambar 1, yana nufin cewa shi ne matasan na farko tsara. Kuma ingancin tsaba ba zai iya samun daga gare shi. A shekara, dasa kayan za su yi saya sake.

Saboda haka abin da ake da mafi kyau iri na kokwamba greenhouses zama? Ba za a kuskure da wani zabi na tsaba ga greenhouse, da sayan tabbata biya hankali ga irin abubuwan kamar:

• yanayi iri.
• sashe irin;
• iri-iri maki (al'ada, kai-pollinated).
• da nada 'ya'yan itace.
• da mataki na inuwa haƙuri.
• ripening 'ya'yan itace.

Tare da duk wadannan Manuniya, za a iya zabar mafi kyau a wannan batu kokwamba iri. Domin greenhouses sanya na polycarbonate dace da yawa irin wannan amfanin gona. Amma kada ku manta da mafi muhimmanci factor a zabin - irin da za a regionalized, cewa ne daidai samu yankin inda ƙasar da aka located.

seasonality

All halin yanzu irin cucumbers ƙaddara ga greenhouses, zuwa kashi uku manyan kungiyoyin:

• hunturu da kuma bazara.
• bazara da kuma bazara.
• bazara da kaka.

A farko bambance-bambancen ne fitaccen undemanding zuwa haske tsanani da kuma kyau da ake samu. Duk da haka, lokacin da fruiting na kokwamba ba ma lokaci-cinyewa. Tun da irin wannan kungiya shi ne ba ma resistant zuwa dukan cututtuka, tartsatsi a cikin warmer watanni, zabi su ga dasa a cikin marigayi spring ko rani ba da shawarar. A girbi mai kyau a cikin wannan yanayin ba za su iya samu.

Spring-rani cucumbers bambanta unpretentious da kyau yawan amfanin ƙasa. Irin shuke-shuke yawanci resistant zuwa cututtuka da kuma low yanayin zafi. Ko da yake sayarwa da kuma akwai iri, undemanding zuwa ga haske, da girma da kokwamba spring-rani kungiyoyin ba su bambanta ba ma high teneustoychivosti.

Babban amfani da kaka iri ne wani dogon fruiting. Cucumbers a cikin wannan kungiya shi ne isasshen amfanin ƙasa, kuma unpretentious a game da lighting.

A mafi kyau iri na hunturu da kuma bazara kungiyar

Bayan faduwa da tsaba a cikin tsanani da greenhouse a tsakiyar Fabrairu zuwa May ta riga yiwu don samun cikakken balagagge Zelentsy. A wannan yanayin, kamar yadda ka sani, da za a zaba "hunturu" for greenhouse cucumbers. Iri (kamar reviews yawa daga gare su da kyau sosai truckers) to wannan kungiyar buy ne mai sauki. Saya, misali, suna samuwa a cikin kusan kowace sana'a store cucumbers:

• 1. Wannan indeterminate karrarawa (tare da Unlimited girma daga tushe) ya bambanta matasan resistant zuwa kokwamba mosaic da fumfuna. Its 'ya'yan itatuwa ne cylindrical a siffar da kuma rufe tubercles talakawan size. Mass Zelentsy daya zai iya isa 80-85 g Blagovest 1 da dangantaka da parthenocarpic (kai pollinating) iri. A 'ya'yan itatuwa daga cikin kokwamba iya amfani for salads da kuma for pickling.
• Moscow greenhouse F1. Precocious parthenocarpic matasan tare da dogon (40 cm) Zelentsy paletsividnoy form.
• Relay F1 - tsakiyar-high-samar da gwaggwabar riba matasan, pollinating kwari. An yawanci girma a cikin spring lokacin (lokacin bayyanar kwari buds tonawa). An rufe tare da manyan tubercles rare 'ya'yan itãcen marmari Relay 1 iya isa wani nauyi na 140-200 g yawanci amfani a salads. Amma jiyar da kuma Marinating.
• Manual F1. Har ila yau pcheloopyljaemogo matasan, aka yi nufi ga namo spring. Its abũbuwan amfãni hada a farko jure kokwamba mosaic. Too farkon dasa iya shafi ta necrosis. A 'ya'yan itatuwa ne, yafi amfani ga salads.

Spring-rani kungiyar

Next, bari mu ga abin da iri na cucumbers ga greenhouse aiki mafi kyau a lokacin da girma a cikin warmer watanni. Don wadanda sun hada da:

• Zozulya F1. A matasan-type mace flowering, fruiting cikinsa m. Zelentsy tsakiyar tsawon iya isa wani nauyi na 150-200 grams.
• Afrilu F1. A 'ya'yan itatuwa na wannan matasan da kyau sosai dandano da zai iya isa wani nauyi na 160-300

Dukansu iri ne resistant zuwa cututtuka da kuma daban-daban da kyau yawan amfanin ƙasa.

Summer-kaka hybrids

Wadanda suke so su girma cucumbers a greenhouses, a watan Yuli - Nuwamba, yana da daraja tunanin game da sayan irin wannan iri kamar:

• Marina Garka F1. Maturing parthenocarpic matasan, undemanding ga girma yanayi. Zelentsy da manyan knobs ne manufa domin pickling.
• Anuta F1. Shi ne kuma kai pollinating matasan gherkin irin. Daban-daban haske-auna da kuma kyau sashe. Lumpy 'ya'yan yawanci amfani for pickling.

Wannan shi ne mafi unpretentious da kuma yawan amfanin ƙasa irin cucumbers. Domin da greenhouse, za ka iya zaɓar da sauran "kaka" hybrids: Jaruntakan F1, F1 Cartoon, tsalle F1 da sauransu ..

Rubuta irin sashe

Bambanta yi nufi ga girma cucumbers a greenhouses ciki har da mataki na sashe. A lokacin da zabar tsaba shi ne ma wajibi ne don la'akari da. Curvy kokwamba iri for greenhouses polycarbonate ne yawanci zaba mazauna tsakiyar Rasha. A temperate canjin yanayin da, sashe shuke-shuke nuna kyau da ake samu. Ga namo a Siberia a lokacin gajeren lokacin rani da kuma m bazara da kaka frosts ne mafi m cucumbers tare da dogon lashes da kadan, ko kuma ba appendages.

Na sashe iri domin greenhouse a zabi:

• Brawler F1. Kai pollinating ripening matasan, resistant zuwa cuta. Short Zelentsy za a iya amfani da pickling da kuma for salads.
• Chistye Prudy F1. Kai-pollinated matasan, inuwa m, tare da kintsattse 'ya'yan itace. Zelentsy lumpy da sosai kiyaye.

Wannan high-samar da gwaggwabar riba iri na cucumbers for greenhouses, tana da lambu tsakiyar sashi na Rasha Popular. Bugu da kari, su ne kuma ba ma whimsical.

Daga dan kadan branched cultivars iya bambanta Popular tare da truckers Siberian:

• Amur F1, a cikinsa jure high yanayin zafi da kuma cututtuka. Zelentsy wannan iri-iri da bakin ciki kwasfa da sosai dace domin salads.
• Ant F1. Parthenocarpic sosai farkon ripening iri kamar gherkins. Fruiting farawa a cikin makonni shida bayan dasa. Zelentsy tsawon na 10 cm ne manufa domin pickling.

irin pollination

Al'ada iri na cucumbers, pollinated da kwari, yafi dasa kawai a sana'a greenhouses sanye take da zamiya rufi bangarori. Ga mai son rufe yi ya kamata har yanzu zabi na dasa kayan parthenocarpic kungiyar.

A mafi kyau kai-pollinated iri domin greenhouse cucumbers - shi ne:

• Zozulya F1.
• Warriors tilasta F1.
• Jaruntakan F1.
• Gasa F1.
• Sultan F1.

Akwai su da yawa wasu irin parthenocarpic. Kusan dukan dasa kayan, sayar yau a cikin na musamman Stores, tsara don rufaffiyar ƙasa, ya fada cikin wannan ƙungiyar. Wannan shi ne ainihin mafi kyau iri na kokwamba greenhouses. Zelentsy girma a kan su ba tare da bukatar wani mataki kara da lambu. Akwai ma partially parthenocarpic iri. Su namo yana da wasu daga cikin siffofin.

, Wanda ya dace mafi kyau ga kai-pollinated irin kokwamba greenhouses haka. Amma wani lokacin cottagers har yanzu ficewa domin rufaffiyar ƙasa da kuma na gargajiya irin wannan amfanin gona. Kada rasa su shahararsa pcheloopyljaemogo iri yafi saboda su ne 'ya'yan yawa lambu sami shi mafi dadi. Girma wadannan cucumbers a wata al'ada greenhouse, yana da gaske wuya sosai, amma ba zai yiwu ba. Don samun mai kyau girbi a wannan yanayin, lambu zai yi artificially jawo hankalin kwari. Don wannan karshen, gogaggen lambu rika shigar a bude kofofin da windows ganga greenhouse da dandelions, ko abin da wasu wasu launuka. Don tabbatar da haka, za su iya yayyafa kadan sukari ruwa. Sa a kan greenhouse lumps na sugar, sa da jam, da sauransu. E. Ba lallai ba ne. In ba haka ba da kwari zai tashi sama kawai ga wannan matuqar wahala qwarai, kuma bai rasa sha'awa a cikin wata kokwamba flower.

Mafi mashahuri iri pcheloopyljaemogo dace da polycarbonate greenhouses sun hada da:

• Fontanelle F1. Mid-sa Zelentsy tare da m cylindrical siffar.
• Libella F1. Mid-matasan 'ya'yan talakawan tsawon.

Zabi iri ga sauran dalilai

A lokacin da sayen tsaba kamata kuma a tsare, wanda shi ne ya shirya namo cucumbers a cikin greenhouse. Irin wannan al'ada ya kasu kashi biyu manyan kungiyoyin: salatin da aka yi nufi ga canning. A 'ya'yan itatuwa na farko nau'in yawanci bambanta da wani bakin ciki santsi fata, m sweetish ɓangaren litattafan almara da kuma low m tubercles. Bugu da kari, salatin cucumbers sau da yawa da manyan isa taro ko tsawon.

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari daga irin da hybrids, akayi nufi don canning yawanci m, kuma an rufe shi da high tubercles. Naman su m, crunchy.

Salatin na cucumbers ne mafi mashahuri:

• Zozulya F1. Parthenocarpic matasan, sosai m zuwa ma'adinai takin. Zelentsy ne cylindrical a siffar da kuma halin pronounced ribbing.
• Tamerlan F1. Middle-matasan, kai-pollinated, da santsi da duhu kore 'ya'yan itace.

Domin canning ne mafi kyau dace iri kamar:

• Fara F1. Kai pollinating farkon maturing matasan tare da m-cylindrical 'ya'yan itãcen marmari.
• Bouquet F1. Early maturing parthenocarpic iri-iri. Zelentsy da tsawon 10-15 cm da kuma rufe babban dimples.

Teneustoychivye sa

A cikin taron cewa a cikin greenhouse akwai wani rashin haske mai daukan hotuna, shi ne mafi kyau don amfani na musamman irin. Kokwamba tsaba ga greenhouse teneustoychivoy kungiyar tallace-tallace kamar yadda akwai mutane da yawa. Popular, misali, suna da iri:

• Marfinsky. Pcheloopyljaemogo salatin sa high yawan amfanin ƙasa. Long Zelentsy da wani haske koren launi.
• Regatta F1. Salatin matasan cylindrical Zelentsy a tsawon na 20 cm.
• Ding 30-CH. Sin ne tsakiyar sa manyan (har zuwa 500 g) 'ya'yan itace da amfani ga salads, kuma canning.

Dutch cucumbers

Kyau da ake samu ba kawai m iri. Shigo da tsaba a kasar mu ne kuma quite rare. Alal misali, shi ne Popular tare da mu cottagers Dutch irin cucumbers. Greenhouse suka shige da kyau. Babban abũbuwan amfãni daga wadannan iri hada da juriya ga cututtuka da kuma kusan babu haushi. Bisa ga Dutch kokwamba yawan amfanin ƙasa a wata hanya ba, baya zuwa gida. Mafi mashahuri iri bred a cikin wannan kasa, su ne:

• Cupid F1. Early maturing iri-iri tare da m teneustoychivy Zelentsy duhu koren launi. A 'ya'yan itatuwa su dace da salads da kuma for pickling.
• Hector F1. Early maturing matasan da kananan da matukar dadi da 'ya'yan itace.

Early irin cucumbers for greenhouses

Mutane da yawa lambu zabi zuwa shuka kayan rufe ƙasa, mayar da hankali, ciki har da lokacin da 'ya'yan ripening. Wadanda iri daga wanda shi ne mai yiwuwa a samu wani wuri girbi, ji dadin wani da suka cancanta shahararsa. Daya daga cikin siffofin bayãnin hukuncin ne su kwanciyar hankali a low yanayin zafi. Irin wannan iri ɓullo da musamman domin, akwai kuma da yawa greenhouses. Mafi sau da yawa lambu girma:

• Kokwamba Cartoon. Wannan high-samar da gwaggwabar riba matasan ne mai kyau da farko, saboda ta elongated, cylindrical 'ya'yan itatuwa ne ba m.
• A Matrix. Salatin matasan, kai-pollinated resistant zuwa cututtuka, to ya'yan cylindrical siffar.

Hakika, akwai sauran farkon irin cucumbers. Domin greenhouse shuke-shuke da wannan kungiya m ne da gaske kawai cikakke. Mutane da yawa lambu sarrafa don samun biyu amfanin gona na wadannan iri domin kakar, ko da a unheated kewaye zane.

A mafi shahara tsakanin manoma cucumbers

Duk na sama iri da magoya bayan su daga truckers kuma suna girma a greenhouses sau da yawa. Su ne quite unpretentious kuma ba mai kyau da ake samu. Duk da haka, wasu irin cucumbers for polycarbonate greenhouses shige kawai m, kuma haka ne masu rinjaye na lambu musamman rare. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Ant. Early ripening matasan da short mai tushe da kananan lumpy Zelentsy.
• Bidretta F1. Unpretentious high-samar da gwaggwabar riba matasan pcheloopyljaemogo, gherkins.

m shawara

A cikin greenhouse, akwai yawanci sosai sharadi gwargwado ga ci gaban da iri daban-daban cutarwa kwayoyin. Kuma ko da namo daga cikin mafi kyau iri zai iya haifar da faduwa wanwar kawai saboda masu kada dauki matakan da suka dace domin hana kamuwa da cuta daga shuke-shuke.

Don cucumbers a ko'ina cikin girma kakar zauna lafiya a gaban su dasa a cikin greenhouse, tabbata ga disinfect cikin ƙasa. Don hallaka cutarwa microorganisms yawanci amfani da chlorine ko jan karfe sulphate. A cikin farko idan, da foda kawai tarwatsa a ƙasa a cikin wani adadin 150 g / m ² da kuma hatimce rake. Copper sulfate diluted cikin ruwa a wani rabo daga 10 tablespoons guga na ruwa da kuma ƙasa zubar ba wani bayani (1.5-2 m ^2).

Daukana up mafi dace wa da greenhouse iri-iri, za ka iya samun mai kyau amfanin gona na cucumbers. Groups da kuma irin kayan lambu amfanin gona, akwai mutane da yawa. Kuma suka duka da kyau halaye: high yawan aiki, da jimiri, unpretentiousness. Duk da haka, la'akari da peculiarities na wannan musamman greenhouse da kuma girma yanayi a lokacin da sayen tsaba ya kamata ka shakka.