Hernia a cikin yara, ingiainal hernia a jarirai

Inguinal hernia - a protrusion gabobin da kogon ciki. Wannan cututtuka ta fi dacewa a cikin aikin tiyata kuma bai dace da magani ba. Sau da yawa an haifi jarirai tare da irin wannan yanayin. Alal misali, an inguinal hernia a jariri boys kafa a sakamakon ba daidai ba samuwar ciki da bakin farji tsari, wato kwai a kanta baya motsa zuwa ga Kwalatai (Scrotum), ko a sakamakon raunana da murdede bango na inguinal canal (bisa ga wannan dalilin ga 'yan mata).

A lokuta da dama, irin wannan nau'i na tasowa ne kawai (dama). Yawancin lokaci ta bayyana a cikin yara da wuri, tun shekaru ko a cikin neonatal lokaci, ƙananan ciki (makwancin gwaiwa yankin), za ka lura da wani kananan protrusion, wanda qara matsayin baby kuka da ƙarfi. Don tabawa, wannan daidaitattun abu ne mai laushi kuma mai taushi - a cikin matsayi mafi kyau a cikin jakarta tana iya shiga cikin peritoneum.

Mene ne abincin hernia? Game da samari, suna da siffar korafi. A cikin yanayin sanyi mai kyau, jakar hernial ta shiga cikin ƙwallon ƙafa - canza yanayin jigilar. Inguinal hernia a jariri 'yan mata ne ko da yaushe taso siffar da aka located a cikin makwancin gwaiwa, a fi girma masu girma dabam shi ne saukar da a cikin yankin na labia. Hakanan, irin wannan ilimi bai haifar da rashin jin daɗi ga yaro ba kuma a cikin wani wuri mai jin dadi ba kusan sananne ba ne kawai kuma lokacin da yake fama da shi, da kuka, da kuka, ya zama da yawa kuma ya fita waje.

A cewar sanarwa na maganin, yara suna fama da ciwon gine-ginen inguinal saboda yanayin halayen su. Babban mawuyacin cututtuka:

1. Tsari a cikin jaririn

2. Abubuwan da aka saba (underdevelopment of the inner wall)

3. Maɗaukaki na jiki

4. Rauni daga cikin bango na ciki

5. Matsala tare da urination.

Iyaye, bayan sun fahimci cewa an gano irin wannan ganewar asirin ga jariri, to lallai ya firgita, tk. Hanyoyin da ke cikin jarirai a cikin jarirai ya bambanta da igiya. Idan an gano lafiyar umbilical a cikin yawancin yara kuma ya ɓace daga lokaci (bayan shekaru uku) ba tare da buƙatar bawa ba, yayin da hernia inguinal yana barazanar karya - wannan mummunan barazana ne ga rayuwar yaron, a wannan yanayin an yi aiki marar kyau.

Yadda za a fahimci alamun farko na tsaguwa

Alamomin cin zarafin, a matsayin mai mulkin, ƙara yawan hankali. Yarin yaron ya zama marar ƙarfi, yana kuka, lokacin da yake shigar da ƙananan ciki babba ya yi kururuwa, kamar yadda ake jin tausayi, ƙwarƙirin ta da karfi sosai kuma ya zama mai ƙarfi, zubar da jini, rikitacciyar cuta da zazzabi ba a cire su ba. Bayan ɗan lokaci, jin dadi mai raɗaɗi ya sauka - jaririn yana da rauni. Idan aka gano irin wadannan cututtuka, ya zama dole ka tafi gaggawa zuwa likita (zuwa likita).

Jiyya

Sabanin ƙwayar da ke jikinta, wadda a cikin mafi yawan lokuta ta ɗauka, an cire inguinal ne kawai a hanyar hanya. Godiya ga fasahar zamani a fannin magani, ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta jarirai a cikin jarirai an cire ta da sauri daga hernia. Ana iya aiwatar da wannan aiki a kowane zamani kuma baya haifar da wani hadari da hadari ga lafiyar jariri. A cikin rabin sa'a sai likita mai fadi ya taso a jikin jakarta kuma ya ƙarfafa bango na ciki.

Yara da yara marasa lafiya da rashin lafiya, za a iya jinkirta kawar da hernia ta asibiti don wani lokaci (har sai yaron ya dawo). Lokacin gyarawa bayan aiki ne kawai kwanaki 2-3 kuma ana yad da yaron (tare da sutura) - bayan mako guda sai su cire sutura, kuma jaririn ya amince da shi. A cikin wata, iyaye da yara zasu manta game da wannan matsala, abin tunawa kawai na hernia zai zama ƙananan ƙwayar cuta a cikin kullun, wanda zai ƙara ƙarfafawa kuma ya yi kariya.