Simonov Konstantin. Biography of marubuci

Simonov Konstantin. Tarihinsa a cikin wannan labarin zai fara da furtawa ga wurin haihuwa. A wurin da yake Petrograd.

Saboda haka, Nuwamba 15 (ko 28, New Style), Constantine da aka haife (ko da yake sunan wani abu ne da ya zahiri Cyril) Mikhailovich. Ya kawo sama da uban rana, wanda ya koya a cikin soja makaranta. Kuma inda ya rayu kamar yadda yaro da aka sani marubuci Simonov Konstantin? Tarihinsa ya gaya mana ya rayu a Saratov da Ryazan.

A 1930 Simonov kammala karatunsa shekaru bakwai, sa'an nan ya aiko don koyi da sana'a na wani Turner. A shekara, iyalinsa ya koma Moscow. Simonov Konstantin (biography, ya bayyana a nan kamar yadda a takaice kamar yadda zai yiwu, don haka shi za a iya tsallake yawa bayani) ya fara aiki a shuka, da kuma aiki a can har 1935. A 1931st Simon fara rubuta waqoqi.

A shekarar 1936, a karo na farko, "lit sama" a cikin mujallar yanzu da aka sani Simonov Konstantin (biography rahotanni da su lakabi - "Sun Guard" da "Oktoba"). A cikin wadannan mujallolin da aka buga na farko poetic ayyukansu. A shekara ta 1938, marubucin ƙarasa da binciken a cikin Literary Cibiyar zuwa gare su. Gorky da kuma shigar da digiri na biyu da institute. Duk da haka, wadannan shekara ya aka aika zuwa Mongolia a kan Halkin-Gol. Ya aiki a can a matsayin yaki wakilinmu. Bayan wannan tafiya Simonov baya kwaleji taba zo da baya.

A farko yanki, kamar yadda ya ruwaito mana da Konstantin Simonov biography, aka rubuta ta da shi a cikin 1940, da kuma bayan - halshen a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Lenin Komsomol. Name shi - "Love Story." Na biyu play aka rubuta da Konstantin Simonov a cikin wadannan shekaru, kuma aka kira "A Guy daga garinmu." A ko'ina cikin shekara, Constantine bai vata kowane lokaci - ya tafi a kan darussa ga yaki labarai da suke a cikin Soja-Siyasa Academy, da kuma, a Bugu da kari, ya karbi wajibi soja daraja na quartermaster na biyu rank.

Amazing mutumin ya Konstantin Simonov. Brief biography ba gane wuyar rayuwa ba. A da shi zai iya zama da abubuwa da yawa don su gaya wa duniya.

Da zarar yaki ya fara, Constantine da aka tsara a cikin sojojin, da kuma fara aiki a cikin takarda mai taken "Battle Flag". Tuni a shekarar 1942, shekarar da ya zama wani babban jami'in bataliya commissar, da kuma a 1943 - wani Laftanar Kanar. Bayan yaki Simonov a duk koma cikin sahu na colonels. Kusan duk na yaki kayan da aka buga a cikin "Red Star". A lokacin yakin Constantine aka rubuta da dama kwaikwaiyo, da labarin, kazalika da littattafai biyu wakoki.

Kamar yadda wani yaki wakilinmu Simon gudanar a samu a kan dukkan fronts, yanã gudãna a kan Romanian, Bulgarian, Yugoslav, Polish da kuma Jamus asashe. Kaina ina gani na karshe yaƙi domin Berlin. Bayan da yaki ya zo da littafin da ya tarin makala.

Bayan yaki, ya yi tafiya zuwa kasashen waje tafiye-tafiye. Domin shekaru uku da ya yi tafiya zuwa kasar Japan, Amurka da kuma kasar Sin. Kamar yadda wakilinmu na "Pravda" ya rayu a Tashkent (1958-1960).

Littafinsa, na farko da ake kira da "aboki a makamai", da aka saki a shekara ta 1952, kuma ya bi shi, da kuma littafin "The rayayyu da matattu" (1959). Konstantin Simonov ta play "The hudu" da aka aiwatar a shekarar 1961. Halshen wasan kwaikwayo "Littafi". Daga shekarar 1963 zuwa shekarar 1964, Constantine rubuta labari "Sojoji ba su haife", wanda aka rubuta a cikin ci gaba da 1970-1971, da ake kira "The Last Summer".

A da yawa litattafan Simonov aka yin fim da fina-finan da kuma, a Bugu da kari, da marubuci ya jagoranci wani sosai aiki rayuwar zamantakewa.

Ya shige daga Konstantin Simonov, 28 ga watan Agusta, shekarar 1979.