The mafi ban sha'awa al'amari game da Luxembourg

Luxembourg - a kananan Yammacin Turai kasar. Duk da kankanin size, wannan kasa - daya daga cikin mafi arziki a duniya. A tarihin wannan jiha ne fraught da yawa wasanin gwada ilimi. A zamani ci gaban da kasar gaba na da yawa Yammacin Turai iko. Mene ne sirrin? Wannan talifin zai tattauna da tarihi da kuma yanzu na wannan kankanin jihar. Zai yiwu wasu ban sha'awa al'amari game da Luxembourg da ku sosai mamaki.

Harkar shugabanci da siyasa

• The hukuma sunan kasar - Grand Duchy na Luxembourg. Yana zo daga kalmar «lucilinburch», wanda fassara a matsayin "kananan birni".
• Luxembourg ne da nisa da duniya kawai a duchy.
• The shugaban kasa ne Duke Henri (tun 2000).
• Capital - birnin Luxembourg. Ya aka dauki daya daga cikin quietest da safest a duniya.
• Wani mai ban sha'awa al'amari game da Luxembourg. Wannan kasa - mahaifar Robert Schumann, sanannen Faransa siyasa da kuma ministan harkokin wajen kasar. Shi ne ƙãga na shirin, a cikin shakka daga abin da aka kafa, "Coal da karfe" - na farko Turai Community.
• Matafiya za ku yi sha'awar sani cewa babban aikin hukuma harshe a nan shi ne Luxembourgish. Yana da wani cakuda daban-daban yaruka - Faransa, Jamus da kuma Yaren mutanen Holland. Ya kamata a lura cewa wadannan harsunan na aikin Luxembourg. Bugu da kari, mafi yawan jama'a ne m, a Turanci.

Society da kuma tattalin arzikin

• Da yake magana game da ci gaban da jihar, ya kamata a lura da wani ban sha'awa al'amari game da Luxembourg: a nan matakin qarshe na GDP da capita a duniya. Shi ne sau da yawa mafi girma fiye da talakawan a Turai.
• Don kwanan wata, a Duchy daga cikin mafi m Hakkin a duniya.
• Luxembourg - daya daga cikin mafi kyau educations a duniya. da rubuce-rubuce kudi a nan shi ne 100%.
• Luxembourg ne mafi girma yawan bankuna a duniya.
• Duchy daukan farko wuri a Turai cikin sharuddan tattalin arziki da 'yanci.
• The yawan Luxembourg ne a duniya, most yawan wayoyin hannu (15 guda domin mutane 10).
• A kasar ne rayayye tasowa kasuwanci. A da tasiri ya mamaye 3 wuri a Turai (bayan Finland da kuma Denmark).
• A Luxembourg, mafi maƙil hanyoyi a duniya. A wannan yanayin, akwai taba wuraren da cunkoso.
• Luxembourg - daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa da kuma aiki mambobi na kungiyar EU, kungiyar tsaro ta NATO da Majalisar Dinkin Duniya.

labarin

Kowane matafiyi ko kawai wani sha'awar mutum ya san cewa a halin yanzu mataki ne Luxembourg. Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da kasar wadannan kwanaki ne m. Amma ba kowa da kowa ya san yadda wannan jiha da ke cikin zamanin da.

The mafi ban sha'awa abubuwa game da tarihin Luxembourg.

• A tsakiyar zamanai kasar ya ninka sau uku. Da ɓangare na Duchy na daga wata babbar yankin na Belgium lardin Luxembourg.
• Mutane daga mulki daular na kasar gudanar da uku sau dauki kursiyin Mai Tsarki Roman Empire. Yana da aka Henry II, Charles IV kuma Sigismund.
• Yankin ƙasar Luxembourg ya akai-akai fage na gwagwarmaya tsakanin iko Turai jihohi. Saboda haka, a cikin XV karni. waɗannan ƙasashe sun kasance a ƙarƙashin Faransa mulki, da kuma a 1555 - Spain. A farkon da XIX karni. Luxembourg da aka sanya a karkashin iko da Netherlands. A 1839, karkarar ya kasu kashi 2 sassa. A farko aka mulki da Belgium da kuma wasu ya zama wani ɓangare na Jamus Confederation.

al'ada

Duk da cewa ba za ka iya ba karshe lissafa ban sha'awa facts game da Luxembourg, ga yara da kuma matafiya da mafi m, kuma m ne bayanai game da al'adun gargajiya na wannan kasa.

• Tun a VII. babban m cibiyar a kasar ya da wani sufi a Echternach. Sai ubangijinsa ya zama shahararren for kyau miniatures, wanda a hade Irish kuma Jamus hadisai.
• Luxembourg Mai na da gidãjen kuma birãnensu ba tsira zuwa yau.
• A al'adu na wannan jiha da aka kafa a karkashin karfi da tasiri na kasashen Turai. Ya kamata a lura da cewa m art na Luxembourg da aka kafa a kan tushen da Jamusanci hadisin. A daukan hankali zane na wannan ne shekara-shekara bukukuwa a Echternach.
• Kusan babu wani daga Luxembourg artists ba shahara wajen mahaifarsa.
• Edward Steychen (kafa American daukar hoto) - a 'yan qasar na wannan kananan jihar.

gani

Kowane yawon shakatawa za ku yi sha'awar sani da wadannan abubuwa game da Luxembourg da kuma ta jan hankali.

• Daya daga cikin manyan wuraren da suke da daraja ziyartar nan - Casemates du Bock. Wannan m sassa a cikin dutsen Le Bock, sahu a cikin XVII karni. Yau a wasu mazan gidajensu har yanzu akwai a karkashin kasa sassa a cikin Casemates du Bock.
• Wine Trail - wannan shi ne mafi "m" yawon shakatawa janye a kasar. An located a kan iyakar kasar tare da Jamus, da kogin Moselle daga Turai labarinka zuwa Remich. Sha'awa, mafi dadi inabi girma a kan Luxembourg gefe, kamar yadda da m kwari suna located a wajen kudancin kafaɗar, da samun karin rana. Luxembourg giya daga Mosel Valley an san a duk faɗin duniya. Bugu da kari, a cikin wannan yanki kafa samar da giya, barasa, juices, ma'adinai ruwaye.

Ban sha'awa garuruwa da kuma wuraren da a Luxembourg

• Viaden - daya daga cikin mafi kyau garuruwa a Luxembourg. An located kusa Wiltz a gindin tsohon sansanin soja. A wannan gari da zarar na zauna Victor Hugo. Yau, a wurin gidansa ne a gidan kayan gargajiya. Shi ne sosai rare daga yawon bude ido.
• Echternach - birnin da cewa, zai iya da gaske a kira wani bude-iska gidan kayan gargajiya. A nan ne tsoho Abbey, daya daga cikin tsofaffin a Turai, Church of Sts. Bitrus da Bulus, Pavilion na Louis XV, da kanyon "kogon palate" da sauran ban sha'awa gani. Echternach an dauki daya daga cikin rare yawon shakatawa cibiyoyin na Luxembourg.
• "Luxembourg Switzerland" - musamman yankin da kuma mafi picturesque wuri na Grand Duchy. An ayi a kan arewa maso gabashin kasar. Sunan wannan ƙasa ne saboda kama da mafi kyau dutsen yankuna na Switzerland. Wannan yanki shi ne domin ta shahara yawa kogwanni, musamman Flora da fauna, kazalika da Beaufort sansanin soja.

Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da birnin Luxembourg

• Luxembourg - babban birnin na Grand Duchy.
• A birni ne located a mahaɗar tsakãninsu biyu koguna: Petrus da Alzette.
• Luxembourg ne zuwa kashi 24 gundumomi. Duk da haka, masu yawon shakatawa yawanci sha'awar kawai 4. Su hada da manya da ƙananan Town. Na farko shi ne tarihi cibiyar, inda babban jan hankali na birnin kasar.

• Na biyu - wani yanki a kan m kogin Alzette, inda babban bankunan, masana'antu, da kwamitin kamfanoni. Na musamman sha'awa ga masu yawon shakatawa shi ne Gare Kirchberg da kuma (a nan shi ne inda duk babban EU gine-gine).
• Wani mai ban sha'awa al'amari game da Luxembourg: biyu manyan Metropolitan yankunan (Lower da Upper Town) suna juna ta wani jam'i na gadoji. Akwai fiye da 100.
• Akwai da yawa ban sha'awa gani a Luxembourg. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa gari da aka jera a matsayin UNESCO ta duniya Heritage Site.

babban birnin kasar jan hankali

Luxembourg, duk da kankanin size, arziki iri-iri na tarihi Monuments da kuma jan hankali. A nan ne mazaunin Grand Duke, babban adadin na gadoji da kuma Cathedrals.

• Ka yi la'akari da ban sha'awa abubuwa game da Palace da shugabannai (Luxembourg). Har ƙarshen XIX karni. Wannan ginin da aiki a matsayin Town Hall, mazaunin Faransa gwamnati da kuma Dutch gwamnonin. Kawai tun 1890 fadar ya zama mazaunin shugabannai Luxembourg. Very ban sha'awa tarihi na ginin. Har XVI karni. a cikin wuri mai Franciscan coci. A 1554 an halaka su da walƙiya, kuma ƙone dukan Upper Town. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa wani sabon manyan ma'aikatar magajin gari, wanda a yau shi ne da wurin zama na shugabannai Luxembourg da aka gina.
• Adolphe Bridge - kasa alama ce da ke jihar. An located in da kyau kwarin kogin Petrus. Its yi ya fara a 1900. Na farko da dutse na gada da aka aza ta Duke Adolf da kaina.