Tuileries gidãjen Aljanna a Paris - Tsohon Shugaban Faransa Park a cikin zuciya na metropolis

Shahararren Jardin des Tuileries, dake a cikin zuciya na Faransa babban birnin kasar - daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na Paris. Wannan lambu-lambu hadaddun, tsara a cikin wani classic Faransa style, sau da yawa idan aka kwatanta da bude-iska gidan wasan kwaikwayo, inda na kayan ado ne sculptures, shuke-shuke da daban-daban abubuwa na wuri mai faɗi. Yau da Tuileries samu babbar yau da kullum shakatawa da ke aiki a yankin ƙasarta. Yana da wani fi so wuri domin Parisians sauran, kazalika da baƙi.

wuri

Geographically, da Jardin des Tuileries aka located a cikin zuciya na Paris. Green zone wuri mai faɗi da hadaddun lullube tare dama banki na Seine kogin da kullum daukan ashirin da biyar da rabi kadada. Park ta tsawon shi ne ɗari tara da ashirin da mita tsawo da kuma har zuwa ɗari uku da ashirin da mita.

Daga kudu Tuileries iyakance kogin. Don gabas na lambu ne LOUVRE - tsakanin shi da Tuileries located Place du Carrousel. A gefen yamma na shakatawa kore gundumomi wuce cikin shahararrun Concorde, bayan wanda ta Champs Elysees. A arewacin iyakar da aka alama rivoli Tuileries, mafi tsawo titi a Paris, zai bayyana a kan Place Vendôme.

Tuileries gidãjen Aljanna: Tarihi

Sabanin ga sanannen imani, da sunan "Tuileries" yana da kõme ba yi da tulips. A cikin XV karni, wannan wuri shi ne a unguwar birnin, shagaltar da ta juji da yumɓu quarries. Faransa kalmar "tuile", daga baya ya ba da sunan ga lambu, yana nufin "tayal", ko "shingles".

A ra'ayin karya a cikin wannan wuri lambu hadaddun mallakar Marii Medichi. Bayan rasuwar mijinta, Henry II, ta umurce su da su saya a yanki na ƙasar domin LOUVRE ganuwar da kuma gina a kan wannan wuri fada. A kadan daga baya, a kusa da Tuileries castle a kan umarni na Queen Regent aka gina domin tafiya gona. Yana da aka asali sanya a cikin Italian style ga kama Marii Medichi na ta m mahaifarsa.

Daya bayan shekara ɗari Andre Le Notre, shugaban lambu a kotu na Louis XIV, gaba daya sake sawa da Jardin des Tuileries, ba shi da siffofi da classic Faransa style. Kusan irin wannan lambu bayyanar zauna ga wannan rana. Yana Lenôtre a Tuileries sharewa tsakiyar titi haƙa biyu manyan tafki da kuma tsara parterre flower gadaje, ado da ado. A rarrabe da gungu na Tuileries - a gaskiya na kan iyakoki, a cikin abin da kewaye yankin - da kuma ko da sama! - shi ya yi daidai da kyau a cikin sauran kayan ado na shakatawa.

Bayan na tashi na fādar sarki na LOUVRE Museum a Versailles shakatawa hankali fadi cikin disrepair, overgrown tare da bishiyoyi da kuma weeds. Ba shige domin shi ba tare da wata alama, da kuma tsanani a kasar na yaki da kuma juyin juya halin. Shi ne kawai a cikin marigayi eighties na XX karni lambu da kuma wurin shakatawa hadaddun na Tuileries, an yanke shawarar mayar da sa domin ta dawo da shi dukan manyan zane fasali, ɓullo da wani yarda da juna, master Le Notre - mahaifin Faransa style.

Tuileries yau

A general, da Tuileries gidãjen Aljanna iya yanzu za a ɗauke su hada da sassa uku: cikin "babban square" da wata ƙawa, da gandun daji da kuma octagonal pool. Babban ɓangare na lambu kunshi biyar manyan malls, ado da sculptures da semicircular maharibai na dutse. The location of duk abubuwa na zane na shakatawa (lungu, flower gadaje, tafkunan da Ashtarot) calibrated kankantarsa kuma shi ne batun m fasali.

A Flora na shakatawa ne musamman bambance bambancen. A cikin tarin tattara kusan dubu uku shuke-shuke kawo daga daban-daban sasanninta na Duniya. A lambu da kuma wurin shakatawa yankin suna ma located biyu gidajen tarihi, nuni da aka gabatar a cikin tsira gine-gine na da Tuileries Palace: shi ne sanannen gallery "Orangerie" da "daya-de-pom".

A lambu ne a tafiya a ƙasa yankin. kawai a nan da yarda nau'i na sufuri - keke. A wurin shakatawa ne ko da yaushe natsuwa mulkinsa. Masu ziyara ciyar lokaci leisurely yawo ta cikin lungu, admiring da furanni, tafkunan, da na dutse da mutummutumai, ziyartar nune-nunen da kuma bude-iska nune-nunen, da kuma a kan holidays - da shan kashi a jama'a idi da kuma bukukuwa.

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Ba za mu iya watsi da wani gagarumin alama, wanda shi ne sananne ga Tuileries gidãjen Aljanna. A sculptures Popular hadaddun da dama epochs, daga tsakiyar zamanai ya zuwa yau rana.

A arziki tarin lambu sculptures taru a cikin lungu na babban ɓangare na lambu. Yana aiki a matsayin wata manufar da wani sunan barkwanci Tuileries - "zauren na LOUVRE." Guests da kuma yawon bude ido suna fita yawo a wurin shakatawa, da damar su sha'awan ayyukan da 'yan'uwansa dabĩniya, irin kifi, Coisevaux, Barrois, Ken, Maillol da kuma wasu shahararrun Masters na baya da kuma na yanzu.

Duk da haka, ka sani cewa mafi yawan sculptures dake a cikin lambu - yana da wani kwafin. A gaskensu da kansu su ne Masterpieces a LOUVRE Museum.

Ban sha'awa abubuwa game da Tuileries

Sha'awa, da Jardin des Tuileries a Paris da aka bude ga jama'a ne kawai bayan da Faransa da juyin juya halin, tun 1799.

Home Tuileries hadaddun axis tafi daga yammacin facade na LOUVRE da aka aikata ta hanyar da Arc de Triomphe a cikin shugabanci na La Tsaro baka. Saboda haka, gonar located a kan tarihi axis of Paris, wanda kuma aka sani da "uku-axis arches".

Shi ne daga nan, a harabar, da Montgolfier yan'uwa duniya na farko balan-balan da aka kaddamar.

Description Tuileries shakatawa ƙunshi sanannen labari "The Three Musketeers" Aleksandra Dyuma.