Gastroenteritis mai zurfi a cikin yara

Gastroenteritis a cikin yara yawanci yakan faru ne a lokacin da ya fara da ƙananan ƙananan yara kuma ya nuna kansa a matsayin mummunar cuta na sarkar kwayar cuta na cututtuka. Gastroenteritis a cikin yara yana tare da ciwo masu narkewa, maimaita ciwo da kuma zawo, da kuma abubuwan da ake ci dasu.

Etiology na cutar

M gastroenteritis iya zama kwayar ko dauke da kwayar cutar etiology. Daga cikin ƙwayoyin cuta, cutar za ta iya haifar da rotaviruses, cutar mura da sauransu.
Magungunan pathogens sun fi yawan staphylococcus, E. coli, salmonella, wakili na dysentery, da dai sauransu.

Hit pathological pathogens a cikin jiki faruwa ta hanyar marsa wanki hannuwa, na sirri kiwon lafiya abubuwa, jita-jita, kwalabe, toys da kuma kayayyakin.
Musamman ma, lokacin da pathogen staphylococcal ya shiga abinci, zai iya ninka kuma tara wani enterotoxin. Staphylococcus shigar da jiki tare da nama, kifi, kayan kiwo, kayan ado, abinci gwangwani. Kuma samfurori da aka shuka da wari da bayyanar, ba su bambanta daga al'ada ba. Ana iya samun salmonella akan qwai, nama, kifi.

Gastroenteritis a cikin yara tasowa saboda enterotoxins shiga cikin gastrointestinal fili a bayyane ko ta hanyar hematogenous (ta hanyar jini). Rashin sa yana faruwa a cikin ciki, lokacin da zazzagewa daga cikin mahaifa a cikin jiki kafin farawar cutar ta kasance takaice sosai kuma yawancin lokaci.

Gastroenteritis a yara, bayyanar cututtuka da cutar

Yaduwar gastroenteritis mai zurfi a cikin yara yana da kwatsam, farawa mai zurfi. Alamar alamomi ita ce maganin, zubar da ruwa mai saurin saurin, tarin ruwa wanda ba a taɓa nuna shi ba. Akwai damuwa mai zafi a cikin ciki, rumbling. Haka kuma cutar ta kasance tare da cafe da kuma yawan zazzabi. A kawo hadari ga wani yaro ne dehydrated a sakamakon asarar ruwa da kuma Wutan daga amai da zawo. Yarin yaron, lokacin da ake dashi, yana da tsabta, mai dadi, fatar jikin ya kodadde, an saukar da turgor, idanu suna raguwa. Wata rudani mai rushewa zai iya faruwa. Yana da muhimmanci a san cewa wankewa a cikin yara ƙanana ya faru da sauri kuma yana kawo barazana ga lafiyar da rayuwa. A high yanayin zafi da yaro zai iya samun convulsions.

Sanin asalin cutar

Sakamakon ganewar asali ya dangana ne akan halayen gunaguni da bayyanar cututtuka. Don tabbatar da dalilin cutar da kuma ganewar asali, abubuwan da ake bukata na annobar cutar sunyi babban rawar (hallaka masallaci, haɗi da amfani da samfurin). Tamanin bincike shine haɓakar da ke cikin kayan aiki daga samfurori.

Gastroenteritis a cikin yara, magani

Don cire enterotoxins, yana da kyawawa don wanke ciki tare da ruwa mai dadi ko wani soda mai warwareccen bayani. Tare da ci gaba da ciwon ruwa, ana daukar matakan don sake cika ruwan. Yaron a cikin wannan jiha yana da rauni sosai. Ya kamata a ba da ruwa a kananan ƙananan, a kan cokali. Tare da ciwo mai tsanani, asibiti a asibiti da kuma ruwan sama mai zurfi suna da muhimmanci. Yawanci, an gabatar da mafita a gishiri, wanda ya biya da asarar masu rinjaye. Sanya kayan enzymes mai narkewa, probiotics. Idan dole, maganin rigakafi aka yi amfani, antipyretics. Zai yiwu a sanya sannu (carbon kunnawa, polysorb, polyphepan, da dai sauransu). M musamman haske rage cin abinci.

Tare da yanayin da ya dace da rashin lafiya, yanayin zai inganta bayan 'yan kwanaki. Yara da ciwon gastroenteritis masu cutar, da mummunan cututtuka na cutar, an yi asibiti a cikin sassan masu cutar.

Rigakafin ya rage don kiyaye tsabtace jiki, adanawa da sarrafa kayan abinci. Wajibi ne a lura da tsabta da kuma aiki na jita-jita, wasan kwaikwayo, wuraren gabatarwa a makarantun sakandaren yara.